دورية أكاديمية

Modelling changes in clinical attachment loss to classify periodontal disease progression.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Modelling changes in clinical attachment loss to classify periodontal disease progression.
المؤلفون: Teles, Ricardo, Benecha, Habtamu K., Preisser, John S., Moss, Kevin, Starr, Jacqueline R., Corby, Patricia, Genco, Robert, Garcia, Nathalia, Giannobile, William V., Jared, Heather, Torresyap, Gay, Salazar, Elida, Moya, Julie, Howard, Cynthia, Schifferle, Robert, Falkner, Karen L., Gillespie, Jane, Dixon, Debra, Cugini, MaryAnn
المصدر: Journal of Clinical Periodontology; May2016, Vol. 43 Issue 5, p426-434, 9p, 1 Diagram, 4 Charts, 2 Graphs
مصطلحات موضوعية: GINGIVITIS, PERIODONTAL disease diagnosis, DENTAL plaque, TOOTH anatomy, BONE remodeling, DENTISTRY, HEMORRHAGE, LONGITUDINAL method, MEDICAL care, EVALUATION of medical care, PATIENTS, PERIODONTAL disease, PERIODONTICS, LOGISTIC regression analysis, DATA analysis, TREATMENT effectiveness, ACQUISITION of data, PATIENT selection, DATA analysis software, DESCRIPTIVE statistics, PERMANENT dentition, DIAGNOSIS
مستخلص: Aim The goal of this study was to identify progressing periodontal sites by applying linear mixed models ( LMM) to longitudinal measurements of clinical attachment loss ( CAL). Methods Ninety-three periodontally healthy and 236 periodontitis subjects had their CAL measured bi-monthly for 12 months. The proportions of sites demonstrating increases in CAL from baseline above specified thresholds were calculated for each visit. The proportions of sites reversing from the progressing state were also computed. LMM were fitted for each tooth site and the predicted CAL levels used to categorize sites regarding progression or regression. The threshold for progression was established based on the model-estimated error in predictions. Results Over 12 months, 21.2%, 2.8% and 0.3% of sites progressed, according to thresholds of 1, 2 and 3 mm of CAL increase. However, on average, 42.0%, 64.4% and 77.7% of progressing sites for the different thresholds reversed in subsequent visits. Conversely, 97.1%, 76.9% and 23.1% of sites classified as progressing using LMM had observed CAL increases above 1, 2 and 3 mm after 12 months, whereas mean rates of reversal were 10.6%, 30.2% and 53.0% respectively. Conclusion LMM accounted for several sources of error in longitudinal CAL measurement, providing an improved method for classifying progressing sites. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:03036979
DOI:10.1111/jcpe.12539