دورية أكاديمية

Leptin, adiponectin, and ghrelin responses to endurance exercise in different ambient conditions.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Leptin, adiponectin, and ghrelin responses to endurance exercise in different ambient conditions.
المؤلفون: Laursen, Terence L., Zak, Roksana B., Shute, Robert J., Heesch, Matthew W. S., Dinan, Nicholas E., Bubak, Matthew P., La Salle, D. Taylor, Slivka, Dustin R.
المصدر: Temperature; 2017, Vol. 4 Issue 3, p166-175, 10p
مصطلحات موضوعية: EXERCISE physiology, AMBIENT conditions (Electronics), HORMONE metabolism, LEPTIN, ADIPONECTIN
مستخلص: Excessive positive energy balance is a major factor leading to obesity. The ability to alter the appetite-regulating hormones leptin, adiponectin, and ghrelin may help decrease excessive energy intake. Exercise and exposure to extreme temperatures can independently affect these appetite-regulating hormones. PURPOSE: To determine the effect of exercising in different environmental conditions on the circulating concentrations of leptin, adiponectin, and ghrelin. METHODS: Eleven recreationally-trained male participants completed 3 separate 1 h cycling bouts at 60% Wmax in hot, cold, and room temperature conditions (33°C, 7°C, 20°C), followed by a 3 h recovery at room temperature. Blood was drawn pre-exercise, post-exercise, and 3 h post-exercise. Hematocrit and hemoglobin were measured to account for change in plasma volume. RESULTS: Leptin concentrations were lower at post and 3 h post-exercise compared with pre-exercise, with and without correction for plasma volume shifts, regardless of temperature (p < 0.05). Adiponectin was higher post-exercise compared with pre-exercise (p = 0.021) but not 3 h post-exercise (p = 0.084) without correction for plasma volume shifts. However, adiponectin concentrations were not different at any time point when plasma volume shifts were accounted for (p > 0.05). Total ghrelin and acylated ghrelin concentrations were not affected at post and 3 h post-exercise compared with pre-exercise, with and without correcting for plasma volume shifts, regardless of ambient temperature (p > 0.05). No differences in leptin, adiponectin, or ghrelin were found between trials (p > 0.05). CONCLUSION: Temperature does not affect the circulating concentrations of appetite-regulating hormones during an acute bout of endurance exercise. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:23328940
DOI:10.1080/23328940.2017.1294235