دورية أكاديمية

Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for detecting anti-pertussis toxin antibody in mouse.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for detecting anti-pertussis toxin antibody in mouse.
المؤلفون: Gi Sub Choi, Dong Ho Huh, Seung Beom Han, Dong Ho Ahn, Kyu Ri Kang, Ji Ahn Kim, Bo Mi Choi, Hea Ryun Kim, Jin Han Kang
المصدر: Clinical & Experimental Vaccine Research; Jan2019, Vol. 8 Issue 1, p64-69, 6p
مصطلحات موضوعية: ENZYME-linked immunosorbent assay, PERTUSSIS toxin, BORDETELLA pertussis
مستخلص: Purpose: Although the DTaP and Tdap vaccines used to prevent pertussis have been used for a long time, there is no standard method for measuring pertussis antigens. Therefore, this preliminary study was conducted to develop an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay method using an animal model for measuring antibodies against pertussis toxin, the most important pertussis pathogenic antigen, in the sera of vaccinated mice. Materials and Methods: Bordetella pertussis Tohama phase I was cultured for 24-30 hours, and then pertussis toxin was purified from the culture medium by chromatography. Purified pertussis toxin was diluted in phosphate-buffered saline-coating buffer, and 100 μL of diluted pertussis toxin was added to each well and reacted at room temperature for 4 hours. Positive serum was diluted to 1/1,250-1/80,000 and negative serum was diluted to 1/50 to determine the coating concentration with the optimal signal/noise ratio. Optimal test conditions were confirmed from the dilution factors of the secondary antibody and streptavidin horseradish peroxidase (SA-HRP). Results: Optimal conditions were as follows: 4 μg/mL for coating antigen; 1/40,000 for secondary antibody; and 1/1,000 for the SA-HRP dilution factor. Comparison of the sera obtained from mice treated with a developing vaccine and commercial vaccine with National Institute for Biological Standard and Control standard serum under the established conditions showed the following results: 1,300.62, 534.94, and 34.85, respectively. Conclusion: The method developed in this study is suitable for measuring anti-pertussis toxin antibodies and may be applicable for clinical sample analysis or indirect diagnosis of pertussis. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:22873651
DOI:10.7774/cevr.2019.8.1.64