دورية أكاديمية

Consistency of females' stridulatory behaviour during inter‐sexual interactions in spiders.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Consistency of females' stridulatory behaviour during inter‐sexual interactions in spiders.
المؤلفون: Calbacho‐Rosa, Lucía, Cargnelutti, Franco, Córdoba‐Aguilar, Alex, Peretti, Alfredo V., Bertram, Susan
المصدر: Ethology; Aug2019, Vol. 125 Issue 8, p548-554, 7p
مصطلحات موضوعية: SPIDERS, FEMALES, SOUND production by insects, BEHAVIOR, COURTSHIP, PREMATURE ejaculation, FEMALE orgasm
مستخلص: In a sexual context, it is expected that females base their choice of mate on the behaviours that males perform during courtship, as such behaviours are associated with the male's mate quality. Stridulation is one form of female communication in arthropods, for example, spiders. In spiders, stridulation during sexual interactions is relatively common in some groups but mainly restricted to males. In the pholcid spider Holocnemus pluchei (Pholcidae), both sexes have stridulatory organs. The aims of the present work were to: (a) determine possible differences in the frequency of occurrence of stridulation between females during inter‐sexual interactions, (b) establish female consistency in stridulation along repeated interactions and (c) analyse if female stridulation is associated with certain male behaviours during pre‐copulatory courtship and with male size. Female H. pluchei showed highly repeatable differences in their frequency of stridulation across consecutive encounters with males (ICC = 0.64). However, only a modest level of repeatability was detected in total time females spent stridulating across trials (ICC = 0.19). Females' mean stridulatory behaviour did not change across ten consecutive trials spread across 20 days, and their behaviour was apparently unaffected by male persistence of copulatory attempted and/or size. These results imply that the frequency of female stridulatory behaviour is a trait that is highly characteristic of each individual. Finally, our work opens the door to determine whether behavioural consistency manifests in other ecological contexts and their functional implications. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Ethology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:01791613
DOI:10.1111/eth.12880