التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: |
Assessment of human skeletal remains from the Penhalonga district, Zimbabwe. |
المؤلفون: |
Steyn, Maryna, Meyer, Anja |
المصدر: |
Azania: Archaeological Research in Africa; Sep2020, Vol. 55 Issue 3, p389-413, 25p |
مصطلحات موضوعية: |
ARCHAEOLOGICAL human remains, NYANGA (African people) |
People: |
DART, Raymond A., 1893-1988 |
Abstract (English): |
The Nyanga complex is situated in the Penhalonga district of Manicaland province in northern Zimbabwe. According to various archival and modern sources, six skeletons were discovered in this region in the 1930s and are supposedly curated in the Raymond A. Dart Collection of Archaeological Humans Remains at the University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg. In an attempt to locate these skeletons and associate them with the sites, archival records, skeletal and faunal analyses and radiocarbon dating were used to gain more information on the bioarchaeology of the region. Only three of the skeletons could be located in the Dart Collection, two of which could be reliably radiocarbon dated, one from the Hill of Paintings to before the beginning of the Nyanga complex, the other, from Mkondwe, to most probably contemporary with it. The latter shows evidence of dental modification similar to that seen in individuals recovered from the Monk's Kop site, situated to the north of Zimbabwe. This study forms part of a larger attempt to bring context to skeletons housed in archaeological collections because of their value as sources of information on the past. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
Abstract (French): |
Le complexe de Nyanga se situe dans le district de Penhalonga, province de Manicaland, au nord du Zimbabwe. Selon diverses sources, à la fois modernes et d'archives, six squelettes furent découverts dans cette région dans les années 1930 et seraient conservés dans la collection Raymond A. Dart de restes humains archéologiques à l'Université du Witwatersrand, Johannesburg. Afin de tenter de localiser ces squelettes et de les associer à leurs sites, un travail combinant les recherches archivales, des analyses squelettiques et fauniques, et des datations au radiocarbone a été accompli visant à obtenir davantage d'informations sur la bioarchéologie de la région. Seuls trois des squelettes ont pu être retrouvés dans la collection Dart, dont deux ont pu être datés au radiocarbone de manière fiable, l'un provenant de la Hill of Paintings, prédatant le début du complexe de Nyanga, et l'autre, issu de Mkondwe, lui étant très probablement contemporain. Ce dernier manifeste des indications de modifications dentaires semblables à celles observées chez des individus du site de Monk's Kop, au nord du Zimbabwe. Cette étude s'inscrit dans le cadre du projet plus large de fournir un contexte aux squelettes hébergés dans les collections archéologiques, en raison de leur valeur comme sources d'informations sur le passé. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
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قاعدة البيانات: |
Complementary Index |