دورية أكاديمية

Deaths due to COVID-19 in a state of northeastern Brazil: spatiotemporal distribution, sociodemographic and clinical and operational characteristics.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Deaths due to COVID-19 in a state of northeastern Brazil: spatiotemporal distribution, sociodemographic and clinical and operational characteristics.
المؤلفون: Silva, Weslei Melo da, Brito, Paula dos Santos, Sousa, Giana Gislanne da Silva de, Santos, Livia Fernanda Siqueira, Silva, Janiel Conceição da, Costa, Ana Cristina Pereira de Jesus, Pascoal, Livia Maia, Santos, Floriacy Stabnow, Fontoura, Iolanda Graepp, Lobato, Jaisane Santos Melo, Fontoura, Volmar Morais, Pereira, Ana Lucia Fernandes, Santos, Leonardo Hunaldo dos, Neto, Marcelino Santos
المصدر: Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine & Hygiene; Feb2022, Vol. 116 Issue 2, p163-172, 10p
مصطلحات موضوعية: CORONAVIRUS diseases, REVERSE transcriptase polymerase chain reaction, COVID-19
مصطلحات جغرافية: MARANHAO (Brazil), SAO Luis do Maranhao (Brazil), BRAZIL
مستخلص: Background The detection of spatiotemporal clusters of deaths by coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is essential for health systems and services, as it contributes to the allocation of resources and helps in effective decision making aimed at disease control and surveillance. Thus we aim to analyse the spatiotemporal distribution and describe sociodemographic and clinical and operational characteristics of COVID-19-related deaths in a Brazilian state. Methods A descriptive and ecological study was carried out in the state of Maranhão. The study population consisted of deaths by COVID-19 in the period from 29 March to 31 July 2020. The detection of spatiotemporal clusters was performed by spatiotemporal scan analysis. Results A total of 3001 deaths were analysed with an average age of 69 y, predominantly in males, of brown ethnicity, with arterial hypertension and diabetes, diagnosed mainly by reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction in public laboratories. The crude mortality rates the municipalities ranged from 0.00 to 102.24 deaths per 100 000 inhabitants and three spatiotemporal clusters of high relative risk were detected, with a mortality rate ranging from 20.25 to 91.49 deaths per 100 000 inhabitants per month. The headquarters was the metropolitan region of São Luís and municipalities with better socio-economic and health development. Conclusions The heterogeneous spatiotemporal distribution and the sociodemographic and clinical and operational characteristics of deaths by COVID-19 point to the need for interventions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine & Hygiene is the property of Oxford University Press / USA and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:00359203
DOI:10.1093/trstmh/trab098