دورية أكاديمية

Enhanced redox and reoxidation tolerances of Ce0.8Gd0.2O1.9 electrolyte for Ni cermet anodes in single-chamber SOFCs.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Enhanced redox and reoxidation tolerances of Ce0.8Gd0.2O1.9 electrolyte for Ni cermet anodes in single-chamber SOFCs.
المؤلفون: Ao, Guanghong, Yan, Yingming, Zhao, Peizhi, Pan, Zhi, Lv, Zhe, Wang, Zhihong
المصدر: Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry; Mar2022, Vol. 26 Issue 3, p865-873, 9p
مصطلحات موضوعية: SOLID oxide fuel cells, CERAMIC metals, ELECTROLYTES, OXIDATION-reduction reaction, ANODES
مستخلص: The existing Ni cermet anodes in single-chamber solid oxide fuel cells (SC-SOFCs) usually perform poorly in hydrocarbon-air mixture owing to the reduction–oxidation cycles (redox) and latent reoxidation at operating temperatures. In this study, the redox and reoxidation tolerances of Ni cermet anode, composed of Ni metal and gadolinium-doped ceria (GDC) electrolyte, are investigated and evaluated in SC-SOFC conditions. The catalytic performances, resistance properties, and microstructure evolution of the Ni cermet are measured under different CH4-O2 ratios (M) in the temperature range of 700–800 °C. Unlike the general perspective that the electrolyte materials are inactive for the catalytic reaction of fuel, GDC shows a superior catalytic activity for CH4 reforming, especially the complete oxidation. It significantly reduces the presence of O2 on Ni metal, resulting in an improvement of redox and reoxidation tolerance. The obtained results unveil a fascinating hidden side that the electrolyte materials of SC-SOFCs play an important role in the catalytic reaction of fuel and Ni-GDC is a promising anode for SC-SOFCs. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:14328488
DOI:10.1007/s10008-022-05130-0