دورية أكاديمية

Using machine learning to predict perfusionists' critical decision-making during cardiac surgery.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Using machine learning to predict perfusionists' critical decision-making during cardiac surgery.
المؤلفون: Dias, R. D., Zenati, M. A., Rance, G., Srey, Rithy, Arney, D., Chen, L., Paleja, R., Kennedy-Metz, L. R., Gombolay, M.
المصدر: Computer Methods in Biomechanics & Biomedical Engineering: Imaging & Visualisation; May2022, Vol. 10 Issue 3, p308-312, 5p
مصطلحات موضوعية: CARDIAC surgery, CARDIOPULMONARY bypass, DECISION making, OPERATING rooms, MACHINE learning, PATIENT safety
مستخلص: The cardiac surgery operating room is a high-risk and complex environment in which multiple experts work as a team to provide safe and excellent care to patients. During the cardiopulmonary bypass phase of cardiac surgery, critical decisions need to be made and the perfusionists play a crucial role in assessing available information and taking a certain course of action. In this paper, we report the findings of a simulation-based study using machine learning to build predictive models of perfusionists' decision-making during critical situations in the operating room (OR). Performing 30-fold cross-validation across 30 random seeds, our machine learning approach was able to achieve an accuracy of 78.2% (95% confidence interval: 77.8% to 78.6%) in predicting perfusionists' actions, having access to only 148 simulations. The findings from this study may inform future development of computerised clinical decision support tools to be embedded into the OR, improving patient safety and surgical outcomes. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:21681163
DOI:10.1080/21681163.2021.2002724