دورية أكاديمية

SAMiRNA Targeting Amphiregulin Alleviate Total-Body-Irradiation-Induced Renal Fibrosis.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: SAMiRNA Targeting Amphiregulin Alleviate Total-Body-Irradiation-Induced Renal Fibrosis.
المؤلفون: Son, Beomseok, Kim, Tae Rim, Park, Jun Hong, Yun, Sung-Il, Choi, Hanjoo, Choi, Ji Woo, Jeon, ChanHyeok, Park, Han-Oh
المصدر: Radiation Research; May2022, Vol. 197 Issue 5, p471-479, 9p
مصطلحات موضوعية: RENAL fibrosis, AMPHIREGULIN, KIDNEY cortex, INTRAVENOUS injections, THERAPEUTICS, PROXIMAL kidney tubules
مستخلص: Fibrosis is a serious unintended side effect of radiation therapy. In this study, we aimed to investigate whether amphiregulin (AREG) plays a critical role in fibrosis development after total-body irradiation (TBI). We found that the expression of AREG and fibrotic markers, such as α-smooth muscle actin (α-SMA) and collagen type I alpha 1 (COL1α1), was elevated in the kidneys of 6 Gy TBI mice. Expression of AREG and α-SMA was mainly elevated in the proximal and distal tubules of the kidney in response to TBI, which was confirmed by immunofluorescence staining. Knockdown of Areg mRNA using self-assembled-micelle inhibitory RNA (SAMiRNA) significantly reduced the expression of fibrotic markers, including α-SMA and COL1α1, and inflammatory regulators. Finally, intravenous injections of SAMiRNA targeting mouse Areg mRNA (SAMiRNA-mAREG) diminished radiation-induced collagen accumulation in the renal cortex and medulla. Taken together, the results of the present study suggest that blocking of AREG signaling via SAMiRNA-mAREG treatment could be a promising therapeutic approach to alleviate radiation-induced kidney fibrosis. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:00337587
DOI:10.1667/RADE-21-00220.1