دورية أكاديمية

The Role of Irrelevant, Class-Consistent, and Class-Inconsistent Intraverbal Training on the Establishment of Equivalence Classes.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: The Role of Irrelevant, Class-Consistent, and Class-Inconsistent Intraverbal Training on the Establishment of Equivalence Classes.
المؤلفون: Chastain, Amanda N., Luoma, Shannon M., Love, Svea E., Miguel, Caio F.
المصدر: Psychological Record; Sep2022, Vol. 72 Issue 3, p383-405, 23p
مصطلحات موضوعية: VISUAL perception, VERBAL behavior, COLLEGE students, STIMULUS & response (Psychology), PROBLEM solving
مستخلص: The current study evaluated whether college students' performance on visual–visual matching-to-sample (MTS) tasks were differentially affected by learning to verbally relate the names of visual stimuli. During Experiment 1, eight college students learned to tact arbitrary stimuli, followed by intraverbal training that either related the names of these stimuli (e.g., A1B1C1; class-consistent), or related irrelevant names. Participants were subsequently exposed to baseline training, and equivalence tests. During Experiment 2, eight participants received intraverbal training that included names that were either consistent or inconsistent with the to-be-trained visual stimulus classes. During Experiment 3, eight participants received consistent and inconsistent intraverbal training prior to tact training. In all experiments, class-consistent intraverbal training yielded fewer trials to criterion, and fewer errors during MTS baseline training. Class inconsistent intraverbal training led to most errors during MTS training with corresponding low yields in equivalence tests, whereas the tact and intraverbal training sequence did not seem to differentially affect training and testing performances. These results suggest that participants' history of verbally relating stimuli together influences outcomes on MTS training and performance on tests for emergent relations. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:00332933
DOI:10.1007/s40732-021-00492-9