التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
| العنوان: |
Coffee and caffeine intake in relation to symptoms of psychological disorders among adults. |
| المؤلفون: |
Nouri-Majd, Saeedeh, Salari-Moghaddam, Asma, Hassanzadeh Keshteli, Ammar, Afshar, Hamid, Esmaillzadeh, Ahmad, Adibi, Peyman |
| المصدر: |
Public Health Nutrition; Dec2022, Vol. 25 Issue 12, p3509-3519, 11p |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: |
COFFEE drinks, CAFFEINE, MEDICAL screening, PSYCHOLOGICAL distress, GENERAL Health Questionnaire, COFFEE, COFFEE brewing |
| مصطلحات جغرافية: |
ISFAHAN (Iran) |
| مستخلص: |
Objective: Given that there is an inconsistency in the findings related to the relationship between coffee and caffeine consumption and symptoms of psychological disorders, we performed a cross-sectional analysis to examine the association between coffee and caffeine intake and symptoms of psychological disorders among adults. Design: In this cross-sectional study, 3362 participants were included. We assessed the coffee and caffeine intakes using a self-completed FFQ. Symptoms of depression, anxiety and psychological distress were assessed using Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale and General Health Questionnaire screening tools. Setting: Fifty different healthcare centres located in the province of Isfahan, Iran. Participants: This study was performed on 3362 Iranian general adults working in healthcare centres. Results: The mean age of participants in this study was 36·2 ± 7·8 years. After controlling for potential confounders, individuals who consumed coffee weekly or more had a significantly lower odds of symptoms of depression (OR 0·67; 95 % CI (0·46, 0·96)) and symptoms of anxiety (OR 0·57; 95 % CI (0·34, 0·95)) compared with those who did not consume coffee. However, no significant association was found between coffee intake and symptoms of psychological distress (OR 0·98; 95 % CI (0·68, 1·42)). No significant relationship was found between caffeine intake and odds of symptoms of depression (OR 0·94; 95 % CI (0·75, 1·16)), symptoms of anxiety (OR 0·90; 95 % CI (0·67, 1·20)) and symptoms of psychological distress (OR 1·13; 95 % CI (0·89, 1·42)). Conclusion: Compared with lack of coffee intake, weekly or more coffee consumption might be correlated with symptoms of depression and anxiety. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
|
Copyright of Public Health Nutrition is the property of Cambridge University Press and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
| قاعدة البيانات: |
Complementary Index |
Full Text Finder