دورية أكاديمية

Intermittent fasting and protein pacing are superior to caloric restriction for weight and visceral fat loss.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Intermittent fasting and protein pacing are superior to caloric restriction for weight and visceral fat loss.
المؤلفون: Arciero, Paul J., Poe, Michelle, Mohr, Alex E., Ives, Stephen J., Arciero, Autumn, Sweazea, Karen L., Gumpricht, Eric, Arciero, Karen M.
المصدر: Obesity (19307381); Feb2023 Supplement 1, Vol. 31, p139-149, 11p
مصطلحات موضوعية: INTERMITTENT fasting, LOW-calorie diet, WEIGHT loss, BODY composition, ADIPOSE tissues
مستخلص: Objective: This study compared intermittent fasting and protein pacing (IF‐P) versus a heart‐healthy caloric restriction (CR) diet, matched for energy intake and physical activity energy expenditure, on body weight, total and visceral fat mass, and cardiometabolic health outcomes in adults with obesity. Methods: IF‐P (n = 21) and CR (n = 20) were assessed pre‐ (week 0), mid‐ (week 5), and post‐ (week 9) intervention. Results: Both groups reduced (p < 0.05) weight, total and visceral fat mass, blood pressure and lipids, and desire to eat food and increased proportion of fat‐free mass. IF‐P resulted in greater (p < 0.05) reductions in weight (−9% vs. −5%), total (−16% vs. −9%) and visceral (−33% vs. −14%) fat mass, and desire to eat (−17% vs. 1%) and increased fat‐free mass percent (6% vs. 3%) compared with CR. These improvements were despite similar weekly total energy intake (IF‐P, 9470 ± 550 vs. CR, 9095 ± 608 kcal/wk; p = 0.90) and physical activity energy expenditure (IF‐P, 300 ± 150 vs. CR, 350 ± 200 kcal/d; p = 0.79). Conclusions: IF‐P and CR optimize weight loss, body composition, cardiometabolic health, and hunger management, with IF‐P providing greater benefits. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:19307381
DOI:10.1002/oby.23660