دورية أكاديمية

Axillary Lymph Node Uptake on 18F-FDG PET/CT after COVID-19 Vaccination: A Direct Comparison Study with Influenza Vaccination.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Axillary Lymph Node Uptake on 18F-FDG PET/CT after COVID-19 Vaccination: A Direct Comparison Study with Influenza Vaccination.
Alternate Title: COVID-19 Aşısından Sonra 18F-FDG PET/BT'de Aksiller Lenf Nodu Tutulumu: Grip Aşısı ile Doğrudan Karşılaştırma Çalışması. (Turkish)
المؤلفون: Otomi, Yoichi, Shinya, Takayoshi, Kasai, Hiroto, Okada, Naoko, Matsushita, Tomoki, Higashi, Kohei, Matsuzaki, Saya, Hiroshima, Yuka, Kubo, Michiko, Otsuka, Hideki, Harada, Masafumi
المصدر: Molecular Imaging & Radionuclide Therapy; Feb2023, Vol. 32 Issue 1, p13-19, 7p
مصطلحات موضوعية: COVID-19 vaccines, INFLUENZA vaccines, LYMPH nodes, POSITRON emission tomography, COVID-19
Abstract (English): Objectives: To compare vaccinated-side axillary lymph node uptake on 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) after coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) and influenza vaccination. Methods: We retrospectively analyzed 177 patients who underwent 18F-FDG PET/CT after COVID-19 or influenza vaccination. We compared the uptake of the vaccinated-side axillary lymph nodes of 109 COVID-19 vaccinated patients with those of a lot of influenza-vaccinated patients. We also compared the uptake between 66 patients who received the first COVID-19 vaccination with 43 who received the second COVID-19 vaccination. Results: 18F-FDG-avid axillary lymph nodes on the vaccinated side were significantly more frequently observed in the COVID-19 group (45%) than in the influenza group (19%) (p<0.001). When the interval between vaccination to PET/CT was within 7 days, there was no significant difference in the frequency of 18F-FDG-avid vaccinated-side axillary lymph nodes between the groups (COVID-19 group: 41% vs. influenza group: 45%, p=0.724). When the interval was over 7 days, 18F-FDG-avid lymph nodes were much more frequent in the COVID-19 group (47%) than in the influenza group (7%) (p<0.001). Comparing the first and second COVID-19 groups, 18F-FDG-avid lymph nodes were more frequent in the second vaccination group than in the first vaccination group, but the difference was not significant. Conclusion: 18F-FDG-avid vaccinated-side axillary lymph nodes were more frequently observed in the COVID-19 group than in the influenza group. In the case of the COVID-19 vaccine, a delay of 18F-FDG PET/CT examination is recommended by a longer interval from vaccination than in the influenza vaccine. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Abstract (Turkish): Amaç: Koronavirüs hastalığı-2019 (COVID-19) aşısı ve grip aşısı sonra 18F-florodeoksiglukoz (FDG) pozitron emisyon tomografisi/bilgisayarlı tomografi (PET/BT) ile aşılanan taraf aksiller lenf nodu tutulumunu karşılaştırmaktır. Yöntemler: COVID-19 veya influenzaya yönelik aşılamadan sonra 18F-FDG PET/BT uygulanan 177 hastayı retrospektif olarak inceledik. COVID-19 aşısı yapılan 109 hastanın aşılanmış taraftaki aksiller lenf nodlarındaki 18F-FDG tutulumunu, grip aşısı yapılan hastalardaki tutulum ile karşılaştırdık. Ayrıca ilk COVID-19 aşısını olan 66 hasta ile ikinci COVID-19 aşısını olan 43 hasta arasındaki alımı karşılaştırdık. Bulgular: Aşılanan taraftaki 18F-FDG tutulumu olan aksiller lenf nodları, COVID-19 grubunda (%45) influenza grubuna (%19) göre anlamlı derecede daha sık gözlendi (p<0,001). PET/BT ile aşılama arasındaki aralık 7 gün içinde olduğunda, gruplar arasında 18F-FDG tutulumu olan aşılı taraf aksiller lenf nodu sıklığında anlamlı bir fark yoktu (COVID-19 grubu: %41 vs. influenza grubu: %45, p=0,724). Aralık 7 günden fazla olduğunda, 18F-FDG tutulumlu lenf nodları, COVID-19 grubunda (%47) influenza grubuna (%7) göre çok daha sıktı (p<0,001). Birinci ve ikinci COVID-19 grupları karşılaştırıldığında, 18F-FDG tutulumlu lenf nodları ikinci aşılama grubunda birinci aşılama grubuna göre daha sıktı ancak aradaki fark anlamlı değildi. Sonuç: 18F-FDG tutulumlu aşılanmış taraf aksiller lenf nodları, COVID-19 grubunda influenza grubuna göre daha sık gözlendi. COVID-19 aşısı söz konusu olduğunda, 18F-FDG PET/BT incelemesinin, grip aşısına göre daha uzun bir aralıkla ertelenmesi önerilir. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:21461414
DOI:10.4274/mirt.galenos.2022.27136