التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
| العنوان: |
Clinical and economic impact of COVID-19 on people with obesity in a Spanish cohort during the first pandemic peak. |
| المؤلفون: |
M., Torrego-Ellacuría, M. A., Rubio-Herrera, López-Valcárcel B., González, M. E., Fuentes-Ferrer, V., Martín, F., Poyato, P., Barber-Pérez, C., Santucci, A., Nuñez, C., González-Pérez, M., Luaces |
| المصدر: |
Frontiers in Endocrinology; 2023, p1-12, 12p |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: |
ECONOMIC impact, SPANIARDS, INTENSIVE care units, COVID-19 pandemic, COVID-19 |
| مستخلص: |
Introduction: COVID-19 and obesity relationship has been extensively studied since the COVID-19 outbreak, proving obesity is a risk factor. This study aims to broaden the available information about this association and to evaluate the economic impact of obesity and the COVID-19 disease combination. Methods: This retrospective study analyzed a sample of 3,402 patients admitted to a Spanish hospital with available body mass index (BMI) data. Results: The prevalence of obesitywas 33.4%. Patients with obesity showed a higher risk of hospitalization (OR 95% ConfidenceInterval [CI]=1.46; [1.24-1.73]; p < 0.001), which increased with the obesity degree (I:OR [95%CI]=1.28 [1.06-1.55], p =0.010; II: OR [95% CI]=1.58 [1.16-2.15], p =0.004; III: OR [95% CI] =2.09 [1.31-3.34], p =0.002). Patients with type III obesity had a significantly higher risk of intensive care unit (ICU) admission (OR [95% CI]= 3.30 [1.67-6.53]; p = 0.001) and invasive mechanical ventilation (IMV) need (OR [95% CI]= 3.98 [2.00-7.94]; p<0.001). The average cost per patient was remarkably higher in patients with obesity (p = 0.007), reaching an excesscost of 28.41% in the studycohortandrising to56.5% in patients<70years. The average cost per patient increased significantly with the degree of obesity (p=0.007). Discussion: In conclusion, our results suggest a strong association between obesity and adverse COVID-19 outcomes and higher expenditures in patients with both conditions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
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| قاعدة البيانات: |
Complementary Index |
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