دورية أكاديمية

Establishment of a prognostic model toward lung squamous cell carcinoma based on m7G-related genes in the cancer genome atlas.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Establishment of a prognostic model toward lung squamous cell carcinoma based on m7G-related genes in the cancer genome atlas.
المؤلفون: Yongheng Wang, Yimin Liu, Rui Wang, Fuyuan Cao, Yi Guan, Yulu Chen, Binbin An, Sisi Qin, Sanqiao Yao
المصدر: Physiological Genomics; Oct2023, Vol. 55 Issue 10, p427-439, 13p
مصطلحات موضوعية: CANCER genes, SQUAMOUS cell carcinoma, PROGNOSTIC models, CYTOCHROME P-450, TRANSFER RNA, NON-small-cell lung carcinoma, CYTOCHROME c, GENETIC translation
مستخلص: Lung squamous cell carcinoma (LUSC) is a non-small cell lung cancer with a poor prognosis owing to late diagnosis. New molecular markers are urgently needed to improve the diagnosis and prognosis of LUSC. 7-Methylguanosine (m7G) modifications, a tRNA modification, are common in eubacteria, eukaryotes, and a few archaea. These modifications promote the turnover and stability of some mRNAs to prevent mRNA decay, improve translation efficiency, and reduce ribosomal pausing but are associated with poor survival in human cancer cells. However, expression of m7G-related genes in LUSC and their association with prognosis remain unclear. In the present study, we identified nine differentially expressed genes related to prognosis by comparing the expression profiles of tumor tissues (502 LUSC reports) with normal tissues (49 adjacent nontumor lung tissue reports). The genes included six upregulated genes (KLK7, LCE3E, AREG, KLK6, ZBED2, and MAPK4) and three downregulated genes (ADH1C, NTS, and ERLIN2). Based on these nine genes, patients with LUSC were classified into low- and high-risk groups to analyze the trends in prognosis. We found that the nine m7G-related genes play important roles in immune regulation, hormone regulation, and drug sensitivity through pathways including antigen processing and presentation, adherent plaques, extracellular matrix receptor interactions, drug metabolism of cytochrome P-450, and metabolism of cytochrome P-450 to xenobiotics; the functions of these genes are likely accomplished in part by m6A modifications. The effect of m7G-related genes on the diagnosis and prognosis of LUSC was further indicated by population analysis. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:10948341
DOI:10.1152/physiolgenomics.00149.2022