دورية أكاديمية

Insights into Repeated Renal Injury Using RNA-Seq with Two New RPTEC Cell Lines.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Insights into Repeated Renal Injury Using RNA-Seq with Two New RPTEC Cell Lines.
المؤلفون: Merrick, B. Alex, Martin, Negin P., Brooks, Ashley M., Foley, Julie F., Dunlap, Paul E., Ramaiahgari, Sreenivasa, Fannin, Rick D., Gerrish, Kevin E.
المصدر: International Journal of Molecular Sciences; Sep2023, Vol. 24 Issue 18, p14228, 29p
مصطلحات موضوعية: CELL lines, PROXIMAL kidney tubules, TELOMERASE reverse transcriptase, SV40 (Virus), CHEMOKINE receptors, RNA sequencing, ION channels
مستخلص: Renal proximal tubule epithelial cells (RPTECs) are a primary site for kidney injury. We created two RPTEC lines from CD-1 mice immortalized with hTERT (human telomerase reverse transcriptase) or SV40 LgT antigen (Simian Virus 40 Large T antigen). Our hypothesis was that low-level, repeated exposure to subcytotoxic levels of 0.25–2.5 μM cisplatin (CisPt) or 12.5–100 μM aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) would activate distinctive genes and pathways in these two differently immortalized cell lines. RNA-seq showed only LgT cells responded to AFB1 with 1139 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) at 72 h. The data suggested that AFB1 had direct nephrotoxic properties on the LgT cells. However, both the cell lines responded to 2.5 μM CisPt from 3 to 96 h expressing 2000–5000 total DEGs. For CisPt, the findings indicated a coordinated transcriptional program of injury signals and repair from the expression of immune receptors with cytokine and chemokine secretion for leukocyte recruitment; robust expression of synaptic and substrate adhesion molecules (SAMs) facilitating the expression of neural and hormonal receptors, ion channels/transporters, and trophic factors; and the expression of nephrogenesis transcription factors. Pathway analysis supported the concept of a renal repair transcriptome. In summary, these cell lines provide in vitro models for the improved understanding of repeated renal injury and repair mechanisms. High-throughput screening against toxicant libraries should provide a wider perspective of their capabilities in nephrotoxicity. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of International Journal of Molecular Sciences is the property of MDPI and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:16616596
DOI:10.3390/ijms241814228