دورية أكاديمية

Density and temperature profiles after low-Z and high-Z shattered pellet injections on DIII-D.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Density and temperature profiles after low-Z and high-Z shattered pellet injections on DIII-D.
المؤلفون: Lvovskiy, A., Matsuyama, A., O'Gorman, T., Shiraki, D., Herfindal, J.L., Hollmann, E.M., Marini, C., Boivin, R., Eidietis, N.W., Lehnen, M.
المصدر: Nuclear Fusion; Jan2024, Vol. 64 Issue 1, p1-10, 10p
مصطلحات موضوعية: CORE materials, THOMSON scattering, DEUTERIUM, PLASMA density, PLASMA diagnostics, DENSITY, PLASMA temperature
مستخلص: In this work we utilize the recently upgraded Thomson scattering diagnostic to resolve density and temperature plasma profiles after pure deuterium and mixed neon/deuterium shattered pellet injections (SPIs) on DIII-D. This allows us to study individual components of the staggered scheme proposed for disruption mitigation on ITER, consisting of a low-Z material SPI followed by a delayed high-Z SPI. Obtained spatio-temporal density profiles exhibit very different dynamics after dominantly neon and pure deuterium SPIs. The neon SPI causes a fast radiative plasma collapse in a few milliseconds and results in almost flat density profile once the impurity mixes with the plasma during and after the thermal quench (TQ). The deuterium SPI leads to a disruption delayed by ten and more milliseconds, but very limited core fueling can be observed before the disruption. Even during and after the TQ, the edge deuterium density significantly exceeds the core density. 1D transport modeling suggests that this poor core fueling can be explained by strong outward grad-B-induced drift of the injected deuterium. Preliminary simulations show that larger pellet shards and greater injected quantity can be used to improve the penetration of the low-Z material into the core. These results call for optimization and further evaluation of the staggered SPI on ITER. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Nuclear Fusion is the property of IOP Publishing and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:00295515
DOI:10.1088/1741-4326/ad0905