دورية أكاديمية

Novel Auger-Electron-Emitting 191 Pt-Labeled Pyrrole–Imidazole Polyamide Targeting MYCN Increases Cytotoxicity and Cytosolic dsDNA Granules in MYCN-Amplified Neuroblastoma.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Novel Auger-Electron-Emitting 191 Pt-Labeled Pyrrole–Imidazole Polyamide Targeting MYCN Increases Cytotoxicity and Cytosolic dsDNA Granules in MYCN-Amplified Neuroblastoma.
المؤلفون: Obata, Honoka, Tsuji, Atsushi B., Sudo, Hitomi, Sugyo, Aya, Hashiya, Kaori, Ikeda, Hayato, Itoh, Masatoshi, Minegishi, Katsuyuki, Nagatsu, Kotaro, Ogawa, Mikako, Bando, Toshikazu, Sugiyama, Hiroshi, Zhang, Ming-Rong
المصدر: Pharmaceuticals (14248247); Nov2023, Vol. 16 Issue 11, p1526, 14p
مصطلحات موضوعية: CYTOTOXINS, NEUROBLASTOMA, GENE expression, RADIOCHEMICAL purification, DNA damage, ONCOGENES, GENE amplification, POLYAMIDES
مستخلص: Auger electrons can cause nanoscale physiochemical damage to specific DNA sites that play a key role in cancer cell survival. Radio-Pt is a promising Auger-electron source for damaging DNA efficiently because of its ability to bind to DNA. Considering that the cancer genome is maintained under abnormal gene amplification and expression, here, we developed a novel 191Pt-labeled agent based on pyrrole–imidazole polyamide (PIP), targeting the oncogene MYCN amplified in human neuroblastoma, and investigated its targeting ability and damaging effects. A conjugate of MYCN-targeting PIP and Cys-(Arg)3-coumarin was labeled with 191Pt via Cys (191Pt-MYCN-PIP) with a radiochemical purity of >99%. The binding potential of 191Pt-MYCN-PIP was evaluated via the gel electrophoretic mobility shift assay, suggesting that the radioagent bound to the DNA including the target sequence of the MYCN gene. In vitro assays using human neuroblastoma cells showed that 191Pt-MYCN-PIP bound to DNA efficiently and caused DNA damage, decreasing MYCN gene expression and MYCN signals in in situ hybridization analysis, as well as cell viability, especially in MYCN-amplified Kelly cells. 191Pt-MYCN-PIP also induced a substantial increase in cytosolic dsDNA granules and generated proinflammatory cytokines, IFN-α/β, in Kelly cells. Tumor uptake of intravenously injected 191Pt-MYCN-PIP was low and its delivery to tumors should be improved for therapeutic application. The present results provided a potential strategy, targeting the key oncogenes for cancer survival for Auger electron therapy. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Pharmaceuticals (14248247) is the property of MDPI and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:14248247
DOI:10.3390/ph16111526