دورية أكاديمية

The 2019 Novel Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) and Neonates.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: The 2019 Novel Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) and Neonates.
Alternate Title: Novi korona virus (COVID-19) u 2019. godini i novorođenčad. (Bosnian)
المؤلفون: Damanabad, Zhilla Heydarpoor, Valizadeh, Leila, Yeghanedoost, Sadollah, Roshangar, Fariborz
المصدر: Acta Facultatis Medicae Naissensis; 2021, Vol. 38 Issue 1, p18-26, 9p
مصطلحات موضوعية: SARS-CoV-2, COVID-19, CORONAVIRUS diseases, COVID-19 pandemic, NEWBORN infants, VERTICAL transmission (Communicable diseases), ANKYLOGLOSSIA
مصطلحات جغرافية: IRAN, WUHAN (China)
الشركة/الكيان: WORLD Health Organization
Abstract (English): In late December 2019, Wuhan, China, became the center of an unknown outbreak of pneumonia that spread rapidly throughout China and around the world, including Iran, and the World Health Organization (WHO) declared the novel disease a public health emergency with global concern. Since the COVID-19 outbreak, many studies have been performed on epidemiological data and clinical signs in adults. However, coherent studies in this field are very rare in infants, and support and attention to infants in the pandemic situation should be doubled due to the weakness and underdevelopment of the neonatal immune system. Therefore, the present study aimed to review COVID-19 infection in infants in which there are discussions on topics such as diagnostic tests, clinical manifestations, recommendations on breastfeeding, the criteria for discharge, and family education in pandemic conditions. The literature review shows no existing evidence of COVID-19 placental transmission from mother to infant, and that all samples prepared from amniotic fluid, umbilical cord blood and breast milk in mothers with COVID -19 was negative for COVID-19 infection, and the clinical manifestations of COVID-19 were non-specific in infants, especially premature infants. Given that there is a limited number of births from a mother with COVID-19, and because the epidemiological and clinical pattern of COVID-19 in infants is unclear, this review study describes diagnostic tests, clinical manifestations, breastfeeding considerations, discharge criteria, and family education in the current understanding of COVID-19 infection in newborns and provides information for better management of SARS-CoV-2 infection in newborns. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Abstract (Bosnian): Krajem decembra 2019. godine Vuhan, u Kini, postao je centar širenja nepoznate pneumonije, koja se brzo proširila Kinom i čitavim svetom, uključujući i Iran. Svetska zdravstvena organizacija je novu bolest proglasila opasnošću po javno zdravlje na globalnom nivou. Od izbijanja kovida-19, urađeno je dosta studija o epidemiološkim podacima i kliničkim znacima kod odraslih. Međutim, koherentne studije iz ove oblasti nedovoljno su rađene na novorođenčadi i podršku i brigu o novorođenčadi u uslovima pandemije, trebalo bi udvostručiti, zbog slabosti i nedovoljne razvijenosti imunog sistema dece. Stoga je cilj ove studije bio prikaz infekcije kovidom-19 kod novorođenčadi, u kojoj se razmatraju teme poput dijagnostičkih testova, kliničkih manifestacija, preporuka o dojenju, kriterijuma za otpust, kao i porodična edukacija u uslovima pandemije. Prikaz literature ne pruža podatke o prenosu kovida sa majke na dete putem posteljice i svi uzorci dobijeni iz amnionske tečnosti, krvi pupčane vrpce i mleka majki sa kovidom-19 bili su negativni na infekciju izazvanu kovidom-19. Kliničke manifestacije kovida-19 bile su nespecifične kod novorođenčadi, naročito kod prevremeno rođene dece. Uzimajići u obzir to da je broj dece rođene od majki sa kovidom-19 ograničen i da je epidemiološki i klinički obrazac kovida-19 kod novorođenčadi nejasan, ova pregledna studija opisuje dijagnostičke testove, kliničke manifestacije, razmatra dojenje, kriterijume za otpust i na kraju, edukaciju porodice u trenutnom razumevanju kovida-19 kod novorođenčadi, a takođe pruža i informacije o boljem lečenju infekcije SARS-CoV-2 bolesti kod novorođenčadi. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:03516083
DOI:10.5937/afmnai38-26743