دورية أكاديمية

Quantitative assessment of condylar bone resorption using fused CBCT images: differentiating and diagnosing three distinct groups based on volume and thickness decrease.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Quantitative assessment of condylar bone resorption using fused CBCT images: differentiating and diagnosing three distinct groups based on volume and thickness decrease.
المؤلفون: Ji-ling Feng, Ruo-han Ma, Li-li Sun, Jun-ru Zhao, Yan-ping Zhao, Gang Li
المصدر: Dentomaxillofacial Radiology; Nov2023, Vol. 52 Issue 8, p1-10, 10p
مصطلحات موضوعية: CONE beam computed tomography, BONE resorption, RECEIVER operating characteristic curves, TEMPOROMANDIBULAR joint, THREE-dimensional imaging
مستخلص: Objectives To investigate the accuracy of fused CBCT images in diagnosing three distinct groups of bone changes characterized by volume and thickness decrease in patients with temporomandibular joint osteoarthrosis (TMJ OA) during follow-up. Methods In this retrospective study, 109 patients (176 TMJs) with TMJ OA were included. Two consecutive CBCT images for the same patient were registered and fused. Then, three image sets were established: without fusion, fused 2D image, and fused 3D image. Three residents randomly and independently evaluated whether there was condylar resorption with the three image sets respectively. The samples diagnosed as condylar resorption by the expert panel were divided into three subgroups according to the volume and thickness decrease calculated after segmentation. The inter- and intraobserver agreement, receiver operating characteristic (ROC), and area under the curve (AUC) evaluated the diagnostic capability for different subgroups. Results For the volume decrease more than 50mm³ and thickness decrease more than 1mm groups, the AUC values for fused image sets were higher than those without fusion (p < 0.01). For the volume decrease within 50mm³ and thickness decrease within 1mm groups, the AUC values for fused 2D image sets were higher than the image sets without fusion (p < 0.05), but there was no significant difference between the fused 3D image sets and the image sets without fusion (p = 0.48 for volume decrease, p = 0.37 for thickness decrease). Conclusions The fused images can improve the diagnostic accuracy and repeatability for the samples with at least 50mm3 volume decrease or 1mm thickness decrease compared with the image groups without fusion. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:0250832X
DOI:10.1259/dmfr.20230337