دورية أكاديمية

Effects of different foods and cooking methods on the gut microbiota: an in vitro approach.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Effects of different foods and cooking methods on the gut microbiota: an in vitro approach.
المؤلفون: Lerma-Aguilera, Alberto M., Pérez-Burillo, Sergio, Navajas-Porras, Beatriz, Daniel León, E., Ruíz-Pérez, Sonia, Pastoriza, Silvia, Jiménez-Hernández, Nuria, Cämmerer, Bettina-Maria, Ángel Rufián-Henares, José, Gosalbes, María José, Pilar Francino, M.
المصدر: Frontiers in Microbiology; 2024, p1-15, 15p
مصطلحات موضوعية: GUT microbiome, WESTERN diet, MEDITERRANEAN diet, MEDITERRANEAN cooking, COOKING, BUTTER
مستخلص: To support personalized diets targeting the gut microbiota, we employed an in vitro digestion-fermentation model and 16S rRNA gene sequencing to analyze the microbiota growing on representative foods of the Mediterranean and Western diets, as well as the influence of cooking methods. Plant- and animal-derived foods had significantly different impacts on the abundances of bacterial taxa. Animal and vegetable fats, fish and dairy products led to increases in many taxa, mainly within the Lachnospiraceae. In particular, fats favored increases in the beneficial bacteria Faecalibacterium, Blautia, and Roseburia. However, butter, as well as gouda cheese and fish, also resulted in the increase of Lachnoclostridium, associated to several diseases. Frying and boiling produced the most distinct effects on the microbiota, with members of the Lachnospiraceae and Ruminococcaceae responding the most to the cooking method employed. Nevertheless, cooking effects were highly individualized and food-dependent, challenging the investigation of their role in personalized diets. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:1664302X
DOI:10.3389/fmicb.2023.1334623