دورية أكاديمية

Functionalized Electron‐Rich Pyridines as Initiators for the Epoxy Homopolymerization.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Functionalized Electron‐Rich Pyridines as Initiators for the Epoxy Homopolymerization.
المؤلفون: Edinger, David, Fischer, Susanne M., Slugovc, Christian
المصدر: Macromolecular Chemistry & Physics; Jan2024, Vol. 225 Issue 2, p1-9, 9p
مصطلحات موضوعية: HOMOPOLYMERIZATIONS, ETHYL acrylate, PYRIDINE derivatives, CATALYST testing, ETHYL group, PYRAZINES, EPOXY resins
مستخلص: A simple and modular dialkylation of two electron‐rich pyridine derivatives, namely 4‐aminopyridine or 1,2,3,4‐tetrahydropyrido[3,4‐b]pyrazine, is achieved by aza‐Michael reactions with electron‐poor olefins (ethyl acrylate and acrylonitrile). Reducing the ester groups in the ethyl acrylate‐derived compounds yielded the corresponding hydroxyl‐containing derivatives. Subsequently, homopolymerization of phenyl glycidyl ether as well as an epoxy‐alcohol polyaddition are catalyzed using the introduced compounds. As a reference catalyst, 4‐dimethylaminopyridine is used. It is found that in all cases an irreversible termination of the polymerization at temperatures above 100 °C occurred. The decomposition is particularly rapid in the case of pyridine derivatives containing hydroxyl groups. In contrast, at a constant temperature of 100 °C, the latter compounds gave the fastest phenyl glycidyl ether homopolymerization and high conversions are found for all electron‐rich pyridine derivatives. However, testing the catalysts at high alcohol concentrations at temperatures higher than 100 °C resulted in similarly moderate conversions in all cases. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Macromolecular Chemistry & Physics is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:10221352
DOI:10.1002/macp.202300299