دورية أكاديمية
Ambient Heat and Risk of Serious Hypoglycemia in Older Adults With Diabetes Using Insulin in the U.S. and Taiwan: A Cross-National Case-Crossover Study.
العنوان: | Ambient Heat and Risk of Serious Hypoglycemia in Older Adults With Diabetes Using Insulin in the U.S. and Taiwan: A Cross-National Case-Crossover Study. |
---|---|
المؤلفون: | Visaria, Aayush, Huang, Shu-Ping, Su, Chien-Chou, Robinson, David, Read, John, Lin, Chuan-Yao, Nethery, Rachel, Josey, Kevin, Gandhi, Poonam, Bates, Benjamin, Rua, Melanie, Parthasarathi, Ashwagosha, Ghosh, Arnab K., Kao Yang, Yea-Huei, Setoguchi, Soko |
المصدر: | Diabetes Care; Feb2024, Vol. 47 Issue 2, p233-238, 6p |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | INSULIN therapy, HYPOGLYCEMIA, OLDER people, EMERGENCY room visits, HEAT stroke, NATIONAL health insurance |
مصطلحات جغرافية: | TAIWAN |
مستخلص: | OBJECTIVE: To measure the association between ambient heat and hypoglycemia-related emergency department visit or hospitalization in insulin users. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS: We identified cases of serious hypoglycemia among adults using insulin aged ≥65 in the U.S. (via Medicare Part A/B/D-eligible beneficiaries) and Taiwan (via National Health Insurance Database) from June to September, 2016–2019. We then estimated odds of hypoglycemia by heat index (HI) percentile categories using conditional logistic regression with a time-stratified case-crossover design. RESULTS: Among ∼2 million insulin users in the U.S. (32,461 hypoglycemia case subjects), odds ratios of hypoglycemia for HI >99th, 95–98th, 85–94th, and 75–84th percentiles compared with the 25–74th percentile were 1.38 (95% CI, 1.28–1.48), 1.14 (1.08–1.20), 1.12 (1.08–1.17), and 1.09 (1.04–1.13) respectively. Overall patterns of associations were similar for insulin users in the Taiwan sample (∼283,000 insulin users, 10,162 hypoglycemia case subjects). CONCLUSIONS: In two national samples of older insulin users, higher ambient temperature was associated with increased hypoglycemia risk. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
Copyright of Diabetes Care is the property of American Diabetes Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
قاعدة البيانات: | Complementary Index |
كن أول من يترك تعليقا!