دورية أكاديمية

Association between albumin-corrected anion gap and in-hospital mortality of intensive care patients with trauma: A retrospective study based on MIMIC-Ⅲ and Ⅳ databases.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Association between albumin-corrected anion gap and in-hospital mortality of intensive care patients with trauma: A retrospective study based on MIMIC-Ⅲ and Ⅳ databases.
المؤلفون: Yin, Fei, Qiao, Zhenguo, Wu, Xiaofei, Shi, Qiang, Jin, Rongfei, Xu, Yuzhou
المصدر: PLoS ONE; 3/7/2024, Vol. 19 Issue 3, p1-18, 18p
مصطلحات موضوعية: TRAUMA registries, HOSPITAL mortality, INTENSIVE care patients, RECEIVER operating characteristic curves, PROPENSITY score matching, LOG-rank test
مستخلص: Background: To investigate the correlation between albumin-corrected anion gap(ACAG) within the first 24 hours of admission and in-hospital mortality in trauma patients in intensive care unit(ICU). Materials and methods: We utilized the MIMIC-Ⅲ and MIMIC-Ⅳ databases to examine trauma patients admitted to the ICU. The relationship between ACAG and in-hospital mortality in trauma patients was analyzed using Receiver Operating Characteristic(ROC) curve, Kaplan-Meier (K-M) survival curve, and Cox regression model. Propensity score matching (PSM) and subgroup analysis were conducted to enhance stability and reliability of the findings. Mortality at 30-day and 90-day served as secondary outcomes. Results: The study enrolled a total of 1038 patients. The AUC for ACAG (0.701, 95%CI: 0.652–0.749) was notably higher than that for anion gap and albumin. The Log-rank test revealed that the optimal cut-off point of ACAG for predicting in-hospital mortality was determined to be 20.375mmol/L. The multivariate Cox regression analysis demonstrated an independent association between high ACAG level and a higher risk of in-hospital mortality (HR = 3.128, 95% CI: 1.615–6.059). After PSM analysis, a matched cohort consisting of 291 subjects was obtained. We found no signifcant interaction in most stratas. Finally, The in-hospital, 30-day, and 90-day survival rates in the high ACAG group exhibited a statistically decrease compared to those in the low ACAG group both pre- and post-matching. Conclusion: The elevated level of ACAG was found to be independently associated with increased in-hospital mortality among trauma patients in the ICU. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of PLoS ONE is the property of Public Library of Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:19326203
DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0300012