دورية أكاديمية

Comparative effects of fixed‐dose mitiglinide/voglibose combination and glimepiride on vascular endothelial function and glycemic variability in patients with type 2 diabetes: A randomized controlled trial.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Comparative effects of fixed‐dose mitiglinide/voglibose combination and glimepiride on vascular endothelial function and glycemic variability in patients with type 2 diabetes: A randomized controlled trial.
المؤلفون: Tanaka, Kenichi, Okada, Yosuke, Umezu, Saeko, Hashimoto, Ryoma, Tomoyose, Yukiko, Tateyama, Rina, Hori, Yuri, Saito, Momo, Tokutsu, Akemi, Sonoda, Satomi, Uemura, Fumi, Kurozumi, Akira, Tanaka, Yoshiya
المصدر: Journal of Diabetes Investigation; Apr2024, Vol. 15 Issue 4, p449-458, 10p
مصطلحات موضوعية: TYPE 2 diabetes, CONTINUOUS glucose monitoring, RANDOMIZED controlled trials, BLOOD sugar, HYPEREMIA
مستخلص: Introduction: The aim of this study was to compare the effects of mitiglinide/voglibose with those of glimepiride on glycemic variability and vascular endothelial function in patients with type 2 diabetes. Materials and Methods: It was a multicenter, open‐label, randomized, crossover study. Hospitalized patients received either mitiglinide/voglibose (three times daily administration of 10 mg mitiglinide and 0.2 mg voglibose) or glimepiride (once‐daily 2 mg) in random order, each for 5 days. The reactive hyperemia index (RHI) and the mean amplitude of glycemic excursions (MAGE) were measured as co‐primary endpoints using reactive hyperemia peripheral arterial tonometry and continuous glucose monitoring. Results: The analysis included 30 patients (15 in each group). The RHI was 1.670 ± 0.369 during treatment with mitiglinide/voglibose and 1.716 ± 0.492 during treatment with glimepiride, with no significant difference between the two. MAGE was significantly lower in the mitiglinide/voglibose group (47.6 ± 18.5 mg/dL) than in the glimepiride group (100.6 ± 32.2 mg/dL). Although the mean blood glucose levels over the entire 24 h period were comparable between the two groups, the use of mitiglinide/voglibose was associated with a lower standard deviation of mean glucose, coefficient of variation, and mean postprandial glucose excursion compared with glimepiride. The time below range (<70 mg/dL) and the time above range (>180, >200, and 250 mg/dL) were lower in the mitiglinide/voglibose group, while the time in range (70–180 mg/dL) was higher. Conclusions: In our short‐duration randomized crossover study, although not impacting vascular endothelial function, mitiglinide/voglibose demonstrated potential benefits in reducing glycemic variability, postprandial hyperglycemia, and hypoglycemia in patients with type 2 diabetes. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:20401116
DOI:10.1111/jdi.14138