دورية أكاديمية

Urinary Post-Translationally Modified Fetuin-A Protein Is Associated with Increased Risk of Graft Failure in Kidney Transplant Recipients.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Urinary Post-Translationally Modified Fetuin-A Protein Is Associated with Increased Risk of Graft Failure in Kidney Transplant Recipients.
المؤلفون: Alkaff, Firas F., Kremer, Daan, te Velde-Keyzer, Charlotte A., van den Born, Jacob, Berger, Stefan P., Laverman, Gozewijn D., Chuang, Lee-Ming, Tseng, Tzu-Ling, Bakker, Stephan J.L.
المصدر: American Journal of Nephrology; 2024, Vol. 55 Issue 2, p225-234, 10p
مصطلحات موضوعية: KIDNEY transplantation, KIDNEY failure, KIDNEY physiology, ACUTE kidney failure, ENZYME-linked immunosorbent assay
مستخلص: Introduction: Urinary fetuin-A has been identified as a biomarker for acute kidney injury and is proposed as a biomarker for early detection of kidney function decline. We investigated whether fetuin-A could serve as a marker of graft failure in kidney transplant recipients (KTRs). Methods: Data of KTR with a functioning graft ≥1 year that were enrolled in the TransplantLines Food and Nutrition Biobank and cohort study were used. Graft failure was defined as the need for re-transplantation or (re-)initiation of dialysis. Urinary fetuin-A was measured using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay kit that detected post-translationally modified fetuin-A in the urine (uPTM-FetA). In the main analyses, 24h uPTM-FetA excretion was used. In the sensitivity analyses, we excluded the outliers in 24h uPTM-FetA excretion, and we used uPTM-FetA concentration and uPTM-FetA concentration indexed for creatinine instead of 24h uPTM-FetA excretion. Results: A total of 627 KTRs (age 53 ± 13 years, 42% females) were included at 5.3 (1.9–12.2) years after transplantation. The estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) was 52 ± 20 mL/min/1.73 m2 and uPTM-FetA excretion was 34 (17–74) µg/24 h. During a median follow-up of 5.3 (4.5–6.0) years after baseline measurements, 73 (12%) KTRs developed graft failure. The association of 24h uPTM-FetA excretion with increased risk of graft failure was not constant over time, with increased risk only observed after 3 years from baseline measurements, independent of potential confounders including kidney function and 24 h urinary protein excretion (hazard ratio per doubling of 24h uPTM-FetA excretion = 1.31; 95% confidence interval = 1.06–1.61). This finding was robust in the sensitivity analyses. Conclusions: Our findings suggest that uPTM-FetA can be used as a marker for early detection of graft failure in KTR. Further studies are needed to confirm our findings. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of American Journal of Nephrology is the property of Karger AG and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:02508095
DOI:10.1159/000534829