دورية أكاديمية

Identification and characterization of nuclear localization signals in the circumsporozoite protein of Plasmodium falciparum.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Identification and characterization of nuclear localization signals in the circumsporozoite protein of Plasmodium falciparum.
المؤلفون: Shrikondawar, Akshaykumar Nanaji, Chennoju, Kiranmai, Ghosh, Debasish Kumar, Ranjan, Akash
المصدر: FEBS Letters; Apr2024, Vol. 598 Issue 7, p801-817, 17p
مصطلحات موضوعية: CIRCUMSPOROZOITE protein, PLASMODIUM falciparum, CELL nuclei, ASPARAGINE, ARGININE
مستخلص: Secretory proteins of Plasmodium exhibit differential spatial and functional activity within the host cell nucleus. However, the nuclear localization signals (NLSs) for these proteins remain largely uncharacterized. In this study, we have identified and characterized two NLSs in the circumsporozoite protein of Plasmodium falciparum (Pf‐CSP). Both NLSs in the Pf‐CSP contain clusters of lysine and arginine residues essential for specific interactions with the conserved tryptophan and asparagine residues of importin‐α, facilitating nuclear translocation of Pf‐CSP. While the two NLSs of Pf‐CSP function independently and are both crucial for nuclear localization, a single NLS of Pf‐CSP leads to weak nuclear localization. These findings shed light on the mechanism of nuclear penetrability of secretory proteins of Plasmodium proteins. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:00145793
DOI:10.1002/1873-3468.14829