دورية أكاديمية

Dual treatment with kynurenine pathway inhibitors and NAD+ precursors synergistically extends life span in Drosophila.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Dual treatment with kynurenine pathway inhibitors and NAD+ precursors synergistically extends life span in Drosophila.
المؤلفون: Gabrawy, Mariann M., Westbrook, Reyhan, King, Austin, Khosravian, Nick, Ochaney, Neeraj, DeCarvalho, Tagide, Wang, Qinchuan, Yu, Yuqiong, Huang, Qiao, Said, Adam, Abadir, Michael, Zhang, Cissy, Khare, Pratik, Fairman, Jennifer E., Le, Anne, Milne, Ginger L., Vonhoff, Fernando J., Walston, Jeremy D., Abadir, Peter M.
المصدر: Aging Cell; Apr2024, Vol. 23 Issue 4, p1-18, 18p
مصطلحات موضوعية: LIFE spans, ANIMAL life spans, TRYPTOPHAN, KYNURENINE, DROSOPHILA, NAD (Coenzyme), PHYSICAL mobility
مستخلص: Tryptophan catabolism is highly conserved and generates important bioactive metabolites, including kynurenines, and in some animals, NAD+. Aging and inflammation are associated with increased levels of kynurenine pathway (KP) metabolites and depleted NAD+, factors which are implicated as contributors to frailty and morbidity. Contrastingly, KP suppression and NAD+ supplementation are associated with increased life span in some animals. Here, we used DGRP_229 Drosophila to elucidate the effects of KP elevation, KP suppression, and NAD+ supplementation on physical performance and survivorship. Flies were chronically fed kynurenines, KP inhibitors, NAD+ precursors, or a combination of KP inhibitors with NAD+ precursors. Flies with elevated kynurenines had reduced climbing speed, endurance, and life span. Treatment with a combination of KP inhibitors and NAD+ precursors preserved physical function and synergistically increased maximum life span. We conclude that KP flux can regulate health span and life span in Drosophila and that targeting KP and NAD+ metabolism can synergistically increase life span. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:14749718
DOI:10.1111/acel.14102