دورية أكاديمية

Prevalence of Cryptosporidium spp. in Sheep and Goats in Jiangsu, China.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Prevalence of Cryptosporidium spp. in Sheep and Goats in Jiangsu, China.
المؤلفون: Cheng, Cheng, Fan, Zhengrong, Cheng, Darong, Tao, Jianping
المصدر: Veterinary Sciences; Apr2024, Vol. 11 Issue 4, p144, 8p
مصطلحات موضوعية: CRYPTOSPORIDIUM, CRYPTOSPORIDIOSIS, SHEEP, DOMESTIC animals, GENETIC variation, SHEEP farming, GOATS, GOAT breeds
مصطلحات جغرافية: JIANGSU Sheng (China)
مستخلص: Simple Summary: Cryptosporidium spp. is recognized as an opportunistic zoonotic parasite that infects humans, wild and domestic animals, and is also a major cause of diarrhea in humans and various animals. Knowledge of the distribution and genetic diversity of pathogens can lay the foundation for the prevention and control of diseases. This study investigated the prevalence of Cryptosporidium spp. infection and Cryptosporidium species in sheep and goats in Jiangsu province of China. The results may contribute to the prevention and control of Cryptosporidium infection in Jiangsu region. Sheep and goats serve as crucial hosts for Cryptosporidium spp. and are primarily responsible for its transmission via the fecal–oral route. This can result in symptoms such as lamb weight loss, diarrhea, and even fatalities, leading to significant economic losses. Currently, there is a lack of scholarly research investigating the prevalence of Cryptosporidium spp. infection in sheep and goats specifically within Jiangsu province. This study collected fecal samples from sheep and goats, extracted their DNA, amplified target bands using nested PCR, sequenced the DNA, constructed a phylogenetic tree, and identified the genetic genotype. In total, 3 positive samples were identified out of 398 samples. Furthermore, the gene sequences of these samples exhibited significant homology with C. xiaoi in GenBank. The phylogenetic analysis revealed that the Cryptosporidium spp. parasites under investigation are phylogenetically related to C. xiaoi. Conducting epidemiological investigations and accurately identifying the species of Cryptosporidium spp. is of utmost importance not only for the mutton sheep farming industry in Jiangsu but also for the proactive safeguarding of human health. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:23067381
DOI:10.3390/vetsci11040144