دورية أكاديمية

The Death of James the Just Revisited.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: The Death of James the Just Revisited.
المؤلفون: List, Nicholas
المصدر: Journal of Early Christian Studies; Spring2024, Vol. 32 Issue 1, p17-44, 28p
مصطلحات موضوعية: JEWISH antiquities, PRIESTHOOD, CHRISTIANITY, MARTYRDOM
People: JESUS Christ
مستخلص: Based on the testimony of Josephus (Jewish Antiquities 20.197–203), most scholars place the death of James, the brother of Jesus in 62 c.e. This article breaks with this consensus, arguing that the reference to Jesus "called Christ" in Jewish Antiquities 20.200 is a later Christian interpolation. If it can be shown that the Josephan account was not originally about James, the early Christian leader, then James's death cannot be linked to the high priesthood of Ananus in 62 c.e. It also means that if any of the historical circumstances surrounding James's death can be recovered, they must be sought in the Christian narratival accounts of early antiquity. After reviewing the complex source-critical relations between the James tradition in Hegesippus, Clement of Alexandria, the Second Apocalypse of James , and the Pseudo-Clementine Recognitions , and establishing the earliest independent form of the tradition, I argue that the narrative logic of the martyrdom account depends on at least two minimal historical likelihoods: 1) that James was in fact killed; and 2) that his death occurred shortly before the fall of Jerusalem in 70 c.e. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Early Christian Studies is the property of Johns Hopkins University Press and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:10676341
DOI:10.1353/earl.2024.a923167