التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
| العنوان: |
The Effects of Virtual Reality Training on Cognition in Older Adults: A Systematic Review, Meta-Analysis, and Meta-Regression of Randomized Controlled Trials. |
| المؤلفون: |
Kantola, Mirjami, Ilves, Outi, Honkanen, Sari, Hakonen, Harto, Yli-Ikkelä, Riku, Köyhäjoki, Anna, Anttila, Marjo-Riitta, Rintala, Aki, Korpi, Hilkka, Sjögren, Tuulikki, Karvanen, Juha, Aartolahti, Eeva |
| المصدر: |
Journal of Aging & Physical Activity; Jun2024, Vol. 32 Issue 3, p321-349, 29p |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: |
COMPUTER simulation, MILD cognitive impairment, COGNITIVE testing, EXERCISE, RESEARCH funding, EXECUTIVE function, TREATMENT effectiveness, META-analysis, DESCRIPTIVE statistics, VIRTUAL reality, SYSTEMATIC reviews, GERIATRIC assessment, DEMENTIA, COMPARATIVE studies, CONFIDENCE intervals, COGNITIVE rehabilitation, OLD age |
| مستخلص: |
The aim of this systematic review, meta-analysis, and meta-regression was to examine the effects of virtual reality–based training on global cognition and executive function compared with conventional training or information-based treatment in older adults, regardless of cognitive level. A systematic literature search was conducted using four databases. A total of 31 randomized controlled trials were identified. Pooled effect sizes were calculated, the risk of bias was assessed, and evidence was graded. The primary analyses showed a small but statistically significant effect of virtual reality–based training compared with control on global cognition (Hedges' g 0.42, 95% confidence interval [0.17, 0.68], I2 = 70.1%, n = 876, 20 randomized controlled trials, low evidence) and executive function (Hedges' g 0.35, 95% confidence interval [0.06, 0.65], I2 = 68.4%, n = 810, 16 randomized controlled trials, very low evidence). Meta-regression yielded inconclusive results. Virtual reality–based training may be more effective than control in improving cognition in older adults; however, more high-quality studies are needed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
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| قاعدة البيانات: |
Complementary Index |
