دورية أكاديمية

Unveiling the Faunal Diversity in the Water Column Adjacent to Two Seamounts in the Deep Arabian Sea Using Environmental DNA Metabarcoding.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Unveiling the Faunal Diversity in the Water Column Adjacent to Two Seamounts in the Deep Arabian Sea Using Environmental DNA Metabarcoding.
المؤلفون: Kaliyath, Devika Raj, Abdulaziz, Anas, Chekidhenkuzhiyil, Jasmin, Koovapurath Useph, Abdul Jaleel, Menon, Nandini
المصدر: Journal of Marine Science & Engineering; Jun2024, Vol. 12 Issue 6, p971, 15p
مصطلحات موضوعية: ANIMAL diversity, SEAMOUNTS, GENETIC barcoding, CYTOCHROME oxidase, DNA
مستخلص: The diversity of organisms inhabiting deep-sea ecosystems, such as seamounts, has hitherto remained under-studied. In this study, we report on the faunal diversity in the water column adjacent to the summit and periphery of two seamounts (SMS2 and SMS3) and an oxygen minimum zone site located away from the seamounts in the southeast Arabian Sea. Environmental DNA (eDNA) in the water column was metabarcoded using the Cytochrome Oxidase C subunit I (COI) gene marker and Oxford Nanopore sequencing technology. Hydrographic conditions revealed that the summits of the seamounts intersect with the core oxygen minimum zone between depths of 300 and 600 m. Comparisons of COI gene sequences with those in available databases, MIDORI and BOLD, indicated the existence of a diverse group of novel organisms in the study area. Crustaceans dominated (75–95%) in the summit and periphery of the SMS2 and the OMZ site, while Cnidaria (56–63%) and Chordata (55%), respectively, dominated the summit and periphery of SMS3. Overall, the current study highlights the broad diversity of organisms living in the water column around the seamounts and underscores the potential of eDNA for exploring them. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Marine Science & Engineering is the property of MDPI and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:20771312
DOI:10.3390/jmse12060971