التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
| العنوان: |
Molecular Detection of Porcine Cytomegalovirus, Porcine Parvovirus, Aujeszky Disease Virus and Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome Virus in Wild Boars Hunted in Serbia during 2023. |
| المؤلفون: |
Jezdimirović, Nemanja, Savić, Božidar, Milovanović, Bojan, Glišić, Dimitrije, Ninković, Milan, Kureljušić, Jasna, Maletić, Jelena, Aleksić Radojković, Jelena, Kasagić, Dragan, Milićević, Vesna |
| المصدر: |
Veterinary Sciences; Jun2024, Vol. 11 Issue 6, p249, 8p |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: |
PORCINE reproductive & respiratory syndrome, HEPATITIS E virus, PARVOVIRUSES, VIRUS diseases, WILD boar hunting, ANIMAL herds, WILD boar, SWINE farms |
| مصطلحات جغرافية: |
SERBIA |
| مستخلص: |
Simple Summary: This study focused on investigating the presence of porcine cytomegalovirus (PCMV) and other viral infections in Serbian wild boars. Using real-time PCR, samples from 50 wild boars were analyzed for PCMV, Aujeszky disease virus (ADV), Porcine parvovirus (PPV), and Porcine reproductive respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV). Results revealed an 8% PCMV infection rate, with females showing higher susceptibility. PPV was detected in 56% of samples and ADV in 18%, while PRRSV was not found. These findings underscore the zoonotic potential of PCMV and highlight wild boars as reservoirs of various pathogens, posing risks to both the pig industry and public health. Porcine cytomegalovirus (PCMV) infection is widespread worldwide and has a high prevalence in swine herds, especially in countries with intensive swine production. PCMV is zoonotic and can impact xenotransplants. It is the third swine virus known to be zoonotic, following swine influenza virus (influenza A) and hepatitis E virus genotype 3 (HEVgt3 or HEV-3). Wild boars, serving as reservoirs for various pathogens, including PCMV, pose a risk to both the pig industry and public health. This study aimed to investigate PCMV infection in Serbian wild boars using real-time PCR and assess other viral infections. We also tested samples for the presence of other viral infections: Aujeszky disease virus (ADV), Porcine parvovirus (PPV) and Porcine reproductive respiratory syndrome (PRRSV). Samples from 50 wild boars across 3 districts were tested. Results showed 8% positivity for PCMV DNA, with females showing higher infection rates. Porcine parvovirus (PPV) was detected in 56% of samples, while Porcine reproductive respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) was absent. ADV was found in 18% of samples, primarily in younger animals. This research contributes to understanding PCMV prevalence in Serbian wild boars and emphasizes the importance of monitoring viral infections in wild populations, considering the potential zoonotic and economic implications. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
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| قاعدة البيانات: |
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