دورية أكاديمية

Pythium banihashemianum sp. nov. and Globisporangium izadpanahii sp. nov. : Two New Oomycete Species from Rice Paddies in Iran.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Pythium banihashemianum sp. nov. and Globisporangium izadpanahii sp. nov. : Two New Oomycete Species from Rice Paddies in Iran.
المؤلفون: Salmaninezhad, Fatemeh, Mostowfizadeh-Ghalamfarsa, Reza, Cacciola, Santa Olga
المصدر: Journal of Fungi; Jun2024, Vol. 10 Issue 6, p405, 18p
مصطلحات موضوعية: PADDY fields, PYTHIUM, ROOT rots, SPECIES, BAYESIAN field theory, ZOOSPORES
مصطلحات جغرافية: IRAN, FARS (Iran)
مستخلص: An investigation into oomycete diversity in rice paddies of Fars Province in Iran led to the identification of two new Pythium sensu lato (s.l.) species as Globisporangium izadpanahii sp. nov. and Pythium banihashemianum sp. nov. The identification was based on morphological and physiological features as well as on the phylogenetic analysis of nuclear (ITS and βtub) and mitochondrial (cox1 and cox2) loci using Bayesian inference and Maximum Likelihood. The present paper formally describes these two new species and defines their phylogenetic relationships with other congeneric species. According to multiple gene genealogy analysis, G. izadpanahii sp. nov. was grouped with other species of Globisporangium (formerly, clade G of Pythium s.l.) and was closely related to both G. nagaii and the recently described G. coniferarum. The second species, designated P. banihashemianum sp. nov., was grouped with other species of Pythium sensu stricto (formerly, clade B of Pythium s.l.) and, according to the phylogenetic analysis, shared an ancestor with P. plurisporium. The production of globose hyphal swellings was a major characteristic of G. izadpanahii sp. nov., which did not produce vesicles and zoospores. In pathogenicity tests on rice seedlings, P. banihashemianum sp. nov. isolates were highly pathogenic and caused severe root and crown rot, while G. izadpanahii sp. nov. isolates were not pathogenic. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Fungi is the property of MDPI and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:2309608X
DOI:10.3390/jof10060405