دورية أكاديمية

Evaluation of ex vivo drug combination optimization platform in recurrent high grade astrocytic glioma: An interventional, non-randomized, open-label trial protocol.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Evaluation of ex vivo drug combination optimization platform in recurrent high grade astrocytic glioma: An interventional, non-randomized, open-label trial protocol.
المؤلفون: Toh, Tan Boon, Thng, Dexter Kai Hao, Bolem, Nagarjun, Vellayappan, Balamurugan A., Tan, Bryce Wei Quan, Shen, Yating, Soon, Sou Yen, Ang, Yvonne Li En, Dinesh, Nivedh, Teo, Kejia, Nga, Vincent Diong Weng, Low, Shiong Wen, Khong, Pek Lan, Chow, Edward Kai-Hua, Ho, Dean, Yeo, Tseng Tsai, Wong, Andrea Li Ann
المصدر: PLoS ONE; 7/26/2024, Vol. 19 Issue 7, p1-15, 15p
مصطلحات موضوعية: GLIOMAS, BLOOD-brain barrier, OVERALL survival, PROGRESSION-free survival, DISEASE relapse, DRUG labeling, CISPLATIN
مستخلص: Introduction: High grade astrocytic glioma (HGG) is a lethal solid malignancy with high recurrence rates and limited survival. While several cytotoxic agents have demonstrated efficacy against HGG, drug sensitivity testing platforms to aid in therapy selection are lacking. Patient-derived organoids (PDOs) have been shown to faithfully preserve the biological characteristics of several cancer types including HGG, and coupled with the experimental-analytical hybrid platform Quadratic Phenotypic Optimization Platform (QPOP) which evaluates therapeutic sensitivity at a patient-specific level, may aid as a tool for personalized medical decisions to improve treatment outcomes for HGG patients. Methods: This is an interventional, non-randomized, open-label study, which aims to enroll 10 patients who will receive QPOP-guided chemotherapy at the time of first HGG recurrence following progression on standard first-line therapy. At the initial presentation of HGG, tumor will be harvested for primary PDO generation during the first biopsy/surgery. At the point of tumor recurrence, patients will be enrolled onto the main study to receive systemic therapy as second-line treatment. Subjects who undergo surgery at the time of recurrence will have a second harvest of tissue for PDO generation. Established PDOs will be subject to QPOP analyses to determine their therapeutic sensitivities to specific panels of drugs. A QPOP-guided treatment selection algorithm will then be used to select the most appropriate drug combination. The primary endpoint of the study is six-month progression-free survival. The secondary endpoints include twelve-month overall survival, RANO criteria and toxicities. In our radiological biomarker sub-study, we plan to evaluate novel radiopharmaceutical-based neuroimaging in determining blood-brain barrier permeability and to assess in vivo drug effects on tumor vasculature over time. Trial registration: This trial was registered on 8th September 2022 with ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT05532397. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:19326203
DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0307818