دورية أكاديمية

Reclassification of Botryococcus braunii chemical races into separate species based on a comparative genomics analysis.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Reclassification of Botryococcus braunii chemical races into separate species based on a comparative genomics analysis.
المؤلفون: Boland, Devon J., Cornejo-Corona, Ivette, Browne, Daniel R., Murphy, Rebecca L., Mullet, John, Okada, Shigeru, Devarenne, Timothy P.
المصدر: PLoS ONE; 7/29/2024, Vol. 19 Issue 7, p1-31, 31p
مصطلحات موضوعية: BOTRYOCOCCUS braunii, RACE, COMPARATIVE genomics, LIQUID hydrocarbons, COMPARATIVE studies, SPECIES
مستخلص: The colonial green microalga Botryococcus braunii is well known for producing liquid hydrocarbons that can be utilized as biofuel feedstocks. B. braunii is taxonomically classified as a single species made up of three chemical races, A, B, and L, that are mainly distinguished by the hydrocarbons produced. We previously reported a B race draft nuclear genome, and here we report the draft nuclear genomes for the A and L races. A comparative genomic study of the three B. braunii races and 14 other algal species within Chlorophyta revealed significant differences in the genomes of each race of B. braunii. Phylogenomically, there was a clear divergence of the three races with the A race diverging earlier than both the B and L races, and the B and L races diverging from a later common ancestor not shared by the A race. DNA repeat content analysis suggested the B race had more repeat content than the A or L races. Orthogroup analysis revealed the B. braunii races displayed more gene orthogroup diversity than three closely related Chlamydomonas species, with nearly 24-36% of all genes in each B. braunii race being specific to each race. This analysis suggests the three races are distinct species based on sufficient differences in their respective genomes. We propose reclassification of the three chemical races to the following species names: Botryococcus alkenealis (A race), Botryococcus braunii (B race), and Botryococcus lycopadienor (L race). [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of PLoS ONE is the property of Public Library of Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:19326203
DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0304144