دورية أكاديمية

Body size, weight change, fat distribution and breast cancer risk in Hispanic and non-Hispanic white women.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Body size, weight change, fat distribution and breast cancer risk in Hispanic and non-Hispanic white women.
المؤلفون: Martha Slattery, Carol Sweeney, Sandra Edwards, Jennifer Herrick, Kathy Baumgartner, Roger Wolff, Maureen Murtaugh, Richard Baumgartner, Anna Giuliano, Tim Byers
المصدر: Breast Cancer Research & Treatment; Mar2007, Vol. 102 Issue 1, p85-101, 17p
مصطلحات موضوعية: BREAST cancer, DISEASES in women, BODY weight
مصطلحات جغرافية: SOUTHWESTERN United States
مستخلص: AbstractIntroduction??The incidence of breast cancer varies among women living in the Southwestern part of the US. We evaluate how body size influences breast cancer risk among these women.Methods??Cases (n?=? 2,325) diagnosed with breast cancer between October 1, 1999 and May 2004 residing in Arizona, Colorado, New Mexico, or Utah were matched to controls (n?=?2,525). Participants were interviewed; height, weight, waist, and hip circumference were measured at the time of interview; blood was drawn.Results??A large body mass index (BMI) at age 15 was inversely associated with pre-menopausal breast cancer risk in both non-Hispanic white (NHW) and Hispanic women (Odds ratio, ORs 0.68 95% CI 0.44, 1.04, and 0.65 95% CI 0.39, 1.08, respectively); BMI at age 15 also had an impact on subsequent breast cancer associated with obesity after menopause. Among post-menopausal women, recent exposure to hormones was an important modifier of risk associated with body size. Among women not recently exposed to hormones risk associated with obesity was 1.61 (95% CI 1.05, 2.45) for NHW women; gaining ?25?kg between 15 and age 50 was inversely associated with breast cancer among Hispanic women (OR 0.51, 95% CI 0.23, 1.14). A large weight gain and a large waist-to-hip ratio (WHR) was associated with an increased odds of having an estrogen receptor negative tumor among NHW only (OR 1.81, 95% CI 1.07, 3.08, and 2.04 95% CI 1.20,3.50).Conclusions??These findings suggest that the metabolic consequences of obesity on breast cancer risk differ between NHW and Hispanic women living in the Southwest. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:01676806
DOI:10.1007/s10549-006-9292-y