دورية أكاديمية

Use of Lot Quality Assurance Sampling (LQAS) to estimate vaccination coverage helps guide future vaccination efforts

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Use of Lot Quality Assurance Sampling (LQAS) to estimate vaccination coverage helps guide future vaccination efforts
المؤلفون: Alberti, K.P., Guthmann, J.P., Fermon, F., Nargaye, K.D., Grais, R.F.
المصدر: Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine & Hygiene; Mar2008, Vol. 102 Issue 3, p251-254, 4p
مصطلحات موضوعية: TOTAL quality management, QUALITY assurance, TROPICAL medicine, PREVENTIVE medicine
مستخلص: Summary: Inadequate evaluation of vaccine coverage after mass vaccination campaigns, such as used in national measles control programmes, can lead to inappropriate public health responses. Overestimation of vaccination coverage may leave populations at risk, whilst underestimation can lead to unnecessary catch-up campaigns. The problem is more complex in large urban areas where vaccination coverage may be heterogeneous and the programme may have to be fine-tuned at the level of geographic subunits. Lack of accurate population figures in many contexts further complicates accurate vaccination coverage estimates. During the evaluation of a mass vaccination campaign carried out in N’Djamena, the capital of Chad, Lot Quality Assurance Sampling was used to estimate vaccination coverage. Using this method, vaccination coverage could be evaluated within smaller geographic areas of the city as well as for the entire city. Despite the lack of accurate population data by neighbourhood, the results of the survey showed heterogeneity of vaccination coverage within the city. These differences would not have been identified using a more traditional method. The results can be used to target areas of low vaccination coverage during follow-up vaccination activities. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]
Copyright of Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine & Hygiene is the property of Oxford University Press / USA and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:00359203
DOI:10.1016/j.trstmh.2007.10.015