دورية أكاديمية

Automated gas bubble imaging at sea floor - a new method of in situ gas flux quantification.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Automated gas bubble imaging at sea floor - a new method of in situ gas flux quantification.
المؤلفون: Thomanek, K., Zielinski, O., Sahling, H., Bohrmann, G.
المصدر: Ocean Science; 2010, Vol. 6 Issue 2, p549-562, 14p, 1 Color Photograph, 2 Black and White Photographs, 1 Diagram, 3 Charts, 6 Graphs
مصطلحات موضوعية: OCEAN bottom, PHOTOGRAPHS, REMOTE submersibles
مصطلحات جغرافية: MAKRAN Coast (Pakistan), PAKISTAN
Reviews & Products: EXPEDITIONS of Amundsen, The (Book)
مستخلص: Photo-optical systems are common in marine sciences and have been extensively used in coastal and deepsea research. However, due to technical limitations in the past photo images had to be processed manually or semiautomatically. Recent advances in technology have rapidly improved image recording, storage and processing capabilities which are used in a new concept of automated in situ gas quantification by photo-optical detection. The design for an in situ high-speed image acquisition and automated data processing system is reported ("Bubblemeter"). New strategies have been followed with regards to back-light illumination, bubble extraction, automated image processing and data management. This paper presents the design of the novel method, its validation procedures and calibration experiments. The system will be positioned and recovered from the sea floor using a remotely operated vehicle (ROV). It is able to measure bubble flux rates up to 10 L/min with a maximum error of 33% for worst case conditions. The Bubblemeter has been successfully deployed at a water depth of 1023m at the Makran accretionary prism offshore Pakistan during a research expedition with R/V Meteor in November 2007. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Ocean Science is the property of Copernicus Gesellschaft mbH and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:18120784
DOI:10.5194/os-6-549-2010