التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
| العنوان: |
Adenine arabinoside 5'-monophosphate in patients with chronic hepatitis B: comparison of the efficacy in patients with high and low viral replication. |
| المؤلفون: |
Marcellin, P, Pouteau, M, Loriot, M A, Boyer, N, Degos, F, Calès, P, Bettan, L, Bacq, Y, Coppére, H, Grange, J D |
| المصدر: |
Gut; Mar1995, Vol. 36 Issue 3, p422-426, 5p |
| مستخلص: |
This study compared the response to adenine arabinoside 5'-monophosphate (ARA AMP) in 60 patients with chronic hepatitis B according to the pretreatment serum hepatitis B virus DNA concentration. The level of hepatitis B virus replication was defined as low (30 patients) or high (30 patients) when serum hepatitis B virus DNA concentration was below or above 100 pg/ml, respectively. Patients received a 28 day course of ARA AMP and a second course of ARA AMP was given six months later to patients with persistent hepatitis B virus replication. At the end of the first course of ARA AMP, 11 of the patients (37%) with low replication and one of the patients (3%) with high replication became negative for hepatitis B virus DNA (p = 0.0012); five of the patients (17%) with low replication and none of the patients with high replication had HBe seroconversion (p = 0.06). Two of these five patients lost HBsAg. Kinetics of serum hepatitis B virus DNA during treatment showed a considerable but transient antiviral effect of ARA AMP. Three of 32 retreated patients became negative for hepatitis B virus DNA and one patient had HBe seroconversion. In conclusion, ARA AMP exerts a considerable but transient antiviral effect on hepatitis B virus. Complete and sustained inhibition of hepatitis B virus replication was only obtained in the patients with low hepatitis B virus replication. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER] |
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| قاعدة البيانات: |
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