دورية أكاديمية

Unusual motility characteristics of sperm of the spotted wolffish

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Unusual motility characteristics of sperm of the spotted wolffish
المؤلفون: Kime, D. E., Tveiten, H.
المصدر: Journal of Fish Biology; Dec2002, Vol. 61 Issue 6, p1549, 11p
مصطلحات موضوعية: SPERMATOZOA, ANARHICHAS
مستخلص: Unlike the sperm of most teleosts, that of the spotted wolffish Anarhichas minor is motile on stripping, remains motile for at least 2 days and loses motility when exposed to sea water. Computer assisted sperm analysis (CASA) was used to quantitatively examine the motility characteristics of spotted wolffish sperm. Straight line velocity (VSL), beat cross frequency (BCF) and percentage motility were the most sensitive indicators of movement. Sperm trajectories were very different to those of other teleosts examined, showing large side-to-side movements of the sperm head and a more ‘ wiggly ’ behaviour which may be an adaptation to swimming in the viscous gelatinous egg mass. VSL was not altered by pH from 5·0 to 9·0, but was lower at pH 4·5. It was highest at 200 to 500 mOsm and decreased rapidly at <200 mOsm and more slowly at >500 mOsm. It is suggested that the unusual characteristics of spotted wolffish sperm in its trajectory and duration of motility, its release in a fully activated state and its greatly decreased motility in both fresh and sea water are related to a spawning strategy involving mixing of sperm with eggs contained in a gelatinous mass rather than release directly into water in proximity to the ova. Copyright 2002 Published by Elsevier Science Ltd on behalf of The Fisheries Society of the British Isles. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]
Copyright of Journal of Fish Biology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:00221112
DOI:10.1111/j.1095-8649.2002.tb02497.x