دورية أكاديمية

Musculoskeletal Injuries in Brazilian Recreational Runners: Associated Factors and Score Development to Determine the Risk.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Musculoskeletal Injuries in Brazilian Recreational Runners: Associated Factors and Score Development to Determine the Risk.
المؤلفون: Zaar, Andrigo, Cirilo-Sousa, Maria S., Pereira Neto, Elísio Alves, Henrique Sales, Thales, doNascimento, João Aguinaldo, Rouboa, Abel Ilah
المصدر: Journal of Exercise Physiology Online; Dec2017, Vol. 20 Issue 6, p1-14, 14p, 4 Charts
مصطلحات موضوعية: MUSCLE injuries, RUNNERS (Sports) physiology, RUNNING training, SPORTS injury prevention, BODY mass index
مستخلص: The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with musculoskeletal injuries and the development of a score to determine the risk. A total of 1,573 runners of both sexes (1,090 men and 483 women) participated in this study. Each subject answered a multiple choice form that consisted of 41 questions about the retrospective information on SLE. The runners' prevalence of injuries was 62.3% (direct ones 22.5% inflammation/tendinitis, 16.8% stretch/muscle, 9.4% soft tissues/meniscus knee ligaments, 5% tibial stress fracture, and indirect 4.3% sprain/joint at the ankle, 3.8% contusion/trauma, and fracture 0.6%), which was associated with the: (a) type of step (P=0.001); (b) gender (P<0.001); (c) increase in the volume of the sessions (P=0.003); (d) percentage of the increase in the volume of the sessions (P=0.015); and (e) increase in the intensity of the sessions (P=0.045). The association between the categories and the risk of injury was confirmed by the Chi- Square test that was statistically significant (P=0.015). The findings indicate that the injuries in recreational runners occur directly and indirectly, reaching grade III, exclusively in the lower limbs and are associated to gender, type of step and to the methodology of the training. In addition, the development of a score to determine the risk of injury makes it possible to establish a preventive and individualized strategy that should help to promote greater safety of the runners. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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قاعدة البيانات: Supplemental Index