دورية أكاديمية

Comparison of Three Prosthodontic Treatment Modalities for Patients with Periodontally Compromised Anterior Mandibular Teeth: A 2-year follow-up study.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Comparison of Three Prosthodontic Treatment Modalities for Patients with Periodontally Compromised Anterior Mandibular Teeth: A 2-year follow-up study. (Multiple languages)
Alternate Title: Usporedba triju vrsta protetičke terapije za pacijente s parodontno kompromitiranim prednjim zubima u mandibuli: dvogodišnje praćenje. (Bosnian)
المؤلفون: Čelebić, Asja, Peršić, Sanja, Kovačić, Ines, Buković, Dino, Lešić, Nikolina, Rener-Sitar, Ksenija
المصدر: Acta Stomatologica Croatica; Mar2019, Vol. 53 Issue 1, p4-16, 13p
مصطلحات موضوعية: REMOVABLE partial dentures, COMPLETE dentures, QUALITY of life, DENTAL implants, OVERLAY dentures, OLDER patients, EDENTULOUS mouth, MASTICATION
Abstract (English): Objectives: To prospectively assess self-perceived chewing function (CF) and oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) in geriatric patients after receiving three different treatment modalities in the mandible: removable partial denture (CD-RPD), complete denture (CDs), or complete overdenture supported by mini dental implants (CD-MDI). At baseline, all patients had mobile anterior teeth (1 mm or >) and missing posterior teeth in the mandible. Patients were completely edentulous in the maxilla. After treatment, patients were recalled at the 3-month and the 2-year post-treatment period. Materials and Methods: A total of 176 patients participated (CD group, n=68; CD-RPD group, n=58; CDMDI group, n=50). Self-reported CF was assessed using the Chewing Function questionnaire (CFQ), The OHRQoL was evaluated using the OHIP14 questionnaire, which the patients completed 1. before treatment, 2. three months after treatment, and 3. at the 2-year post-treatment stage. Results: The OHRQoL and the self-perceived CF significantly improved in all groups after treatment (p<0.01). The highest improvement of a CF was recorded in the CD-MDI group. The OHRQoL was significantly higher in the CD-MDI group in comparison to the CDs group after treatment (p<0.01). At the 2-year post-treatment stage, self-perceived CF significantly further improved in the CD-MDI group, while it worsened in the CD and the CD-RPD groups (p<0.01). The same pattern was recorded for the OHIP14 summary scores. The highest amount of denture repairs and adjustments was recorded in the CDRPD group, although maintenance was also demanding in the CD-MDI group. Conclusion: Within the limitations of this study, rehabilitation with mandibular MDI retained overdenture can be considered as preferred treatment with the constant improvement of OHRQoL and a chewing function in comparison to mandibular CD or mandibular RPD option in patients with mobile anterior mandibular teeth. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Abstract (Bosnian): Svrha: Željelo se procijeniti žvačnu funkciju i kvalitetu života ovisnu o oralnom zdravlju (OHRQoL) pacijentima starije dobi nakon triju različitih vrsta protetičke terapije u donjoj čeljusti - korištenja djelomičnih proteza dugačkih sedala (skupina PP-DP), potpunih proteza (skupina PP) ili potpunih pokrovnih proteza retiniranih na minidentalnim implantatima (skupina PP-MDI). Na početku terapije svi su pacijenti imali pomične samo donje prednje zube (1 mm ili >), a stražnja regija donje čeljusti bila je bezuba. Pacijenti su bili potpuno bezubi u gornjoj čeljusti. Nakon terapije svi su pozvani na kontrolni pregled i to tri mjeseca nakon protetičke rehabilitacije (razdoblje prilagodbe) i zatim poslije dvije godine. Materijali i metode: U istraživanju je sudjelovalo ukupno 176 pacijenata (skupina PP - n = 68; skupina PP-DP - n = 58; skupina PP-MDI - n = 50). Žvačna funkcija procijenjena je s pomoću upitnika žvačne funkcije (CFQ), a OHRQoL upitnikom OHIP 14. Upitnike su pacijenti ispunjavali prije terapije, tri mjeseca nakon terapije (završena prilagodba) i dvije godine nakon terapije. Rezultati: OHRQoL i žvačna funkcija značajno su se poboljšali nakon terapije u svim trima skupinama pacijenata (p < 0,01). Najveće poboljšanje žvačne funkcije ustanovljeno je u skupini PP-MDI. Nakon terapije OHRQoL je bio značajno bolji u skupini PP-MDI u odnosu prema skupini PP (p < 0,01). Nakon dvije godine žvačna funkcija u skupini PP-MDI još se dodatno značajno poboljšala, a pogoršanje je utvrđeno u skupinama PP i PP-DP (p < 0,01). Isti rezultati zabilježeni su i za OHRQoL. Najveći broj reparatura proteza i dodatnih prilagodbi obavljen je u skupini PP-DP. Zaključak: Uz ograničenja ovog istraživanja, protetička rehabilitacija pokrovnim protezama koje su retinirane minidentalnim implantatima može se smatrati boljom terapijskom opcijom, uz trajno poboljšanje OHRQoL-a i žvačne funkcije, u odnosu prema terapiji s donjim potpunim protezama ili donjim djelomičnim protezama na preostalim pomičnim prednjim zubima. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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قاعدة البيانات: Supplemental Index
الوصف
تدمد:00017019
DOI:10.15644/asc53/1/1