دورية أكاديمية

Feeding the Crusades: Archaeobotany, Animal Husbandry and Livestock Alimentation on the Baltic Frontier.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Feeding the Crusades: Archaeobotany, Animal Husbandry and Livestock Alimentation on the Baltic Frontier.
المؤلفون: Banerjea, Rowena Y., Badura, Monika, Brown, Alex, Morandi, Lionello F., Marcinkowski, Mirosław, Valk, Heiki, Ismail-Meyer, Kristin M., Pluskowski, Aleks
المصدر: Environmental Archaeology; May2020, Vol. 25 Issue 2, p135-150, 16p
مصطلحات موضوعية: ANIMAL culture, RANGELANDS, NUTRITION, FUNGAL spores, PLANT remains (Archaeology), ANIMAL droppings, FODDER crops
الشركة/الكيان: TEUTONIC Knights
مستخلص: The integrated results of micromorphology, plant macrofossil, pollen, phytolith, and non-pollen palynomorph analyses represent an important study of two thirteenth-century Teutonic Order castles at Karksi (Livonia), and Elbląg (Prussia). The research examines deposits that formed during the period of active crusading. At Karksi, the investigation of a midden and of the organic-rich sediment beneath allows the diachronic use of this area to be understood. Freshwater aquatic indicators are consistent with the occurrence of shallow stagnant water, as also suggested by a waterlaid pond sediment identified in thin-section. Coprophilous spore taxa suggest the use of the pond as a watering hole. Plant macrofossils from the midden represent a range of habitats, mostly from wet/damp areas, as well as pastures and meadows, and also woodlands. Fragments of millet are embedded within herbivore dung in thin-section showing the use of this grain as fodder. At Elbląg, parasite ova may derive from animal feces as they also occur in the dung observed in thin-section, and a range of coprophilous fungal spore taxa were extracted. The results reveal information about the range of livestock that the Teutonic Knights kept, whereabouts within the castles the animals were stabled, and what fodder was used. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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قاعدة البيانات: Supplemental Index
الوصف
تدمد:14614103
DOI:10.1080/14614103.2019.1589924