دورية أكاديمية

Antibiofilm activity of polyethylene glycol-quercetin nanoparticles-loaded gelatin-N,O-carboxymethyl chitosan composite nanogels against Staphylococcus epidermidis.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Antibiofilm activity of polyethylene glycol-quercetin nanoparticles-loaded gelatin-N,O-carboxymethyl chitosan composite nanogels against Staphylococcus epidermidis.
المؤلفون: Wanhe Luo, Yongtao Jiang, Jinhuan Liu, Beibei Sun, Xiuge Gao, Samah Attia Algharib, Dawei Guo, Jie Wei, Yurong Wei
المصدر: Journal of Veterinary Science; Mar2024, Vol. 25 Issue 2, p1-16, 16p
مصطلحات موضوعية: CARBOXYMETHYL compounds, STAPHYLOCOCCUS epidermidis, NANOGELS, QUERCETIN, CHITOSAN, POLYETHYLENE, SODIUM tripolyphosphate
مستخلص: Background: Biofilms, such as those from Staphylococcus epidermidis, are generally insensitive to traditional antimicrobial agents, making it difficult to inhibit their formation. Although quercetin has excellent antibiofilm effects, its clinical applications are limited by the lack of sustained and targeted release at the site of S. epidermidis infection. Objectives: Polyethylene glycol-quercetin nanoparticles (PQ-NPs)-loaded gelatin-N,O- carboxymethyl chitosan (N,O-CMCS) composite nanogels were prepared and assessed for the on-demand release potential for reducing S. epidermidis biofilm formation. Methods: The formation mechanism, physicochemical characterization, and antibiofilm activity of PQ-nanogels against S. epidermidis were studied. Results: Physicochemical characterization confirmed that PQ-nanogels had been prepared by the electrostatic interactions between gelatin and N,O-CMCS with sodium tripolyphosphate. The PQ-nanogels exhibited obvious pH and gelatinase-responsive to achieve on-demand release in the micro-environment (pH 5.5 and gelatinase) of S. epidermidis. In addition, PQ-nanogels had excellent antibiofilm activity, and the potential antibiofilm mechanism may enhance its antibiofilm activity by reducing its relative biofilm formation, surface hydrophobicity, exopolysaccharides production, and eDNA production. Conclusions: This study will guide the development of the dual responsiveness (pH and gelatinase) of nanogels to achieve on-demand release for reducing S. epidermidis biofilm formation. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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قاعدة البيانات: Supplemental Index
الوصف
تدمد:1229845X
DOI:10.4142/jvs.23215