التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
| العنوان: |
Les débuts de l'Université moderne à Cluj : le Collège jésuite entre 1579 et 1581. (French) |
| Alternate Title: |
The Beginnings of a Modern University in Cluj: The Jesuit College between 1579 and 1581. (English) |
| المؤلفون: |
POP, IOAN-AUREL, Lăpădatu, Liana |
| المصدر: |
Transylvanian Review; Winter2009, Vol. 18 Issue 4, p3-20, 18p |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: |
CATHOLIC universities & colleges, HIGHER education, REFORMATION |
| مصطلحات جغرافية: |
CLUJ-Napoca (Romania), ROMANIA |
| الشركة/الكيان: |
JESUITS, CATHOLIC Church |
| People: |
POSSEVINO, Antonio, 1533 or 4-1611 |
| مستخلص: |
The Beginnings of a Modern University in Cluj: The Jesuit College between 1579 and 1581 The reorganization of the educational system operating within the Catholic Church began before the Reformation, in the early 16th century, focusing on the study of the Holy Scriptures and on the liturgical education of the clergy. Still, the coordinates of the new education were actually set during the Council of Trent. Despite its rather short existence, the Jesuit College of Cluj, estab- lished in 1579-1581, and the adjoining seminary (added later) came to create a notable precedent in the life of the principality and triggered a spiritual emulation that remained forever present in the collective memory. From a qualitative point of view, it remained superior to all Protestant educa- tional institutions in Transylvania, being in fact the first university in the history of the principality and the first higher education institution on the present-day territory of Romania, organized in keeping with principles recognized throughout Europe. Given its successes and its ideals, as well as the "community of masters and students" that took shape around it, the college established in Cluj in 1579-1581 can be said to lie at the foundation of the modern and contemporary Euro- pean university which we proudly call our Alma Mater Napocensis. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
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| قاعدة البيانات: |
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