دورية
Prenylated Chromones from the Fruits of Artocarpus heterophyllusand Their Potential Anti-HIV-1 Activities
العنوان: | Prenylated Chromones from the Fruits of Artocarpus heterophyllusand Their Potential Anti-HIV-1 Activities |
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المؤلفون: | Fu, Yan-Hui, Guo, Jia-Ming, Xie, Yu-Tong, Yu, Xiao-Mei, Su, Qin-Ting, Qiang, Lei, Kong, Ling-Yi, Liu, Yan-Ping |
المصدر: | Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry; February 2020, Vol. 68 Issue: 7 p2024-2030, 7p |
مستخلص: | Artocarpus heterophyllus(jack tree) is an evergreen fruit tree belonging to the genus Artocarpus(Moraceae), which is widely distributed in subtropical and tropical regions of Asia. Its fruits (jackfruit), well-known as the world’s largest tree-borne fruit, are being consumed in our daily diets as a very popular tropical fruit throughout the world and have been confirmed to hold various health benefits. In this study, five new prenylated chromones, artocarheterones A–E (1–5), as well as seven known prenylated chromones (6–12) were purified and isolated from the ripe fruits of A. heterophyllus(jackfruit). Their chemical structures were determined through comprehensive spectroscopic methods. This is the first report on prenylated chromones isolated from A. heterophyllus.The anti-HIV-1 effects of all isolated chromones were assessed in vitro. As a result, prenylated chromones (1–12) showed remarkable anti-HIV-1 effects with EC50values ranging from 0.09 to 9.72 μM. These research results indicate that the isolation and characterization of these prenylated chromones with remarkable anti-HIV-1 activities from the ripe fruits of A. heterophylluscould be significant to the discovery and development of new anti-HIV-1 drugs. |
قاعدة البيانات: | Supplemental Index |
تدمد: | 00218561 15205118 |
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DOI: | 10.1021/acs.jafc.9b06417 |