Relationship of p53 and bcl-2 to Prognosis in Muscle-Invasive Transitional Cell Carcinoma of the Bladder

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Relationship of p53 and bcl-2 to Prognosis in Muscle-Invasive Transitional Cell Carcinoma of the Bladder
المؤلفون: Glick, S.H., Howell, L.P., Devere White, R.W.
المصدر: The Journal of Urology; May 1996, Vol. 155 Issue: 5 p1754-1757, 4p
مستخلص: Purpose: We examined the presence of the p53 and Bcl-2 oncoproteins, as detected by immunohistochemistry, in muscle-invasive bladder cancer and correlated this with survival. Materials and Methods: Formalin-fixed cystectomy specimens from 41 consecutive patients with mean follow-up of 52 months were used. Five patients were either lost to follow-up or died of other diseases and were not included in the survival evaluation. Results: Eighteen of 36 patients died of metastatic transitional cell carcinoma. p53 immunostaining was found in 61 percent of patients. In 21 of 23 this staining was homogeneous, with more than 75 percent of cancer cells staining using a DO-1/DO-7 antibody cocktail. p53 staining was not correlated with stage (p greater than 0.25) or grade (p less than 0.10) in these invasive cancer specimens. Contrary to recent studies p53 immunostaining was not correlated with disease-specific survival. Bcl-2 immunostaining was found in 28 percent of patients and was not correlated with grade (p greater than 0.25) or disease-specific survival. No combination of p53 and Bcl-2 staining gave added predictive information. Conclusions: Cytoplasmic Bcl-2 is found in a small percentage of these cancers and does not correlate with prognosis. Further, p53 molecular overexpression is detected in the majority of muscle-invasive bladder tumors as a field defect. However, in patients undergoing cystectomy, it does not correlate with prognosis.
قاعدة البيانات: Supplemental Index
الوصف
تدمد:00225347
15273792
DOI:10.1016/S0022-5347(01)66192-5