A multi-epoch study of radio continuum emission from massive protostars

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: A multi-epoch study of radio continuum emission from massive protostars
المؤلفون: Obonyo, WO, Lumsden, SL, Hoare, MG, Kurtz, SE, Purser, SJD
بيانات النشر: Oxford University Press (OUP), 2021.
سنة النشر: 2021
الوصف: We report the results of the Jansky Very Large Array (JVLA) observation of five massive protostars at 6 and 22.2 GHz. The aim of the study was to compare their current fluxes and positions with previous observations to search for evidence of variability. Most of the observed sources present the morphologies of a thermal core, hosting the protostar and exhibiting no proper motion, and associated non-thermal radio lobes that are characterized by proper motions and located away from the thermal core. Some of the protostars drive jets whose lobes have dissimilar displacement vectors, implying precession of the jets or the presence of multiple jet drivers. The jets of the protostars were found to have proper motions that lie in the range of 170 ≤ v ≤ 650 km s−1, and precessions of periods of 40 ≤ p ≤ 50 yr and angles of 2 ≤ α ≤ 10°, assuming that their velocities v = 500 km s−1. The core of one of the sources, S255 NIRS3, which was in outburst at the time of our observations, showed a significant change in flux compared to the other sources. Its spectral index decreased during the outburst, consistent with the model of an expanding gas bubble. Modelling the emission of the outburst as that of a new non-thermal lobe that is emerging from a thermal core whose emission enshrouds that of the lobe also has the potential to account for the increase in flux and a decrease in the spectral index of the source’s outburst.
وصف الملف: application/pdf
اللغة: English
تدمد: 0035-8711
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=core_ac_uk__::68b054315001c6a47ed4852d2851d713
https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/170672/1/2012.12822.pdf
حقوق: OPEN
رقم الأكسشن: edsair.core.ac.uk....68b054315001c6a47ed4852d2851d713
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE