UČINKOVITOST REGIONALNIH TRŽIŠTA RADA U HRVATSKOJ
| العنوان: | UČINKOVITOST REGIONALNIH TRŽIŠTA RADA U HRVATSKOJ |
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| المؤلفون: | Kovač, Tibor |
| المصدر: | Ekonomska misao i praksa Issue 0 (online first) Volume 32 Issue 1 |
| بيانات النشر: | University of Dubrovnik, 2023. |
| سنة النشر: | 2023 |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | efikasna stopa nezaposlenosti, Beveridgeova krivulja, tržište rada, efficient unemployment rate, Beveridge curve, labour market |
| الوصف: | Ovaj rad istražuje ravnotežne razine nezaposlenosti Hrvatske i njezinih županija. Koristeći se metodologijom o efikasnoj razini nezaposlenosti, rad za svrhu ima ispitati koliko su promatrana tržišta rada udaljena od svoje efikasne razine, pri kojoj je rasipanje resursa prilikom traženja i nuđenja zaposlenja smanjeno. Rezultati upućuju da je od 2004. do 2021. efikasna razina nezaposlenosti u Hrvatskoj iznosila 13,78% te da je stvarna razina nezaposlenosti u prosjeku bila 4 postotna boda viša od efikasne. Nakon recesije tržište rada u Hrvatskoj postaje napeto. Županije istočne Hrvatske najbliže su efikasnim razinama nezaposlenosti, ali su one iznimno visoke. Takvi rezultati upućuju na dublje strukturne probleme na tom području. S druge strane, županije središnje i sjeverne Hrvatske imaju, u prosjeku, najniže efikasne razine nezaposlenosti, ali i najveći negativni Beveridgeov jaz, što ističe potrebu za kreiranjem migracijske politike kako bi se odgovorilo na potrebe tržišta rada. This paper explores the equilibrium levels of unemployment in Croatia and its counties. Using the methodology on the efficient level of unemployment, the purpose of the paper is to examine how far the observed labour markets are from their efficient level, where the waste of resources for seeking and offering employment is minimized. Results indicate that from 2004 to 2021 the effective level of unemployment in Croatia was 13.78% and the actual level of unemployment was, on average, 4 percentage points higher than the effective level. After the recession, the labour market in Croatia becomes tense. The counties of eastern Croatia are the closest to efficient levels of unemployment, but they are also extremely high. Such results point to deeper structural problems in the area. On the other hand, the counties of central and northern Croatia have, on average, the lowest effective levels of unemployment, but also the largest negative Beveridge gap, which highlights the need to create a migration policy in order to respond to the labour market needs. |
| وصف الملف: | application/pdf |
| اللغة: | Croatian |
| تدمد: | 1848-963X 1330-1039 |
| URL الوصول: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=dedup_wf_001::2ba940bc168bbf19a5aed8022bfad4e8 https://hrcak.srce.hr/286115 |
| حقوق: | OPEN |
| رقم الأكسشن: | edsair.dedup.wf.001..2ba940bc168bbf19a5aed8022bfad4e8 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
| تدمد: | 1848963X 13301039 |
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